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By Order of the Board,
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Scott D. Claassen
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General Counsel and Secretary |
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EURONET WORLDWIDE, INC.
11400 TOMAHAWK CREEK PARKWAY, SUITE 300
LEAWOOD, KANSAS 66211
913-327-4200
PROXY STATEMENT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
3 |
April 5, 2021
This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this Proxy Statement. This summary does not contain all of the information you should consider. You should read the entire Proxy Statement carefully before voting.
GENERAL INFORMATION (see pages 6 - 9)
Meeting: Annual Meeting of Stockholders
Date: Tuesday, May 18, 2021
Time: 1:00 p.m., Central
Location: Virtual Stockholder Meeting - ir.euronetworldwide.com
Record Date: March 22, 2021
Mailing Date: The notice regarding the availability of proxy materials was first mailed to Stockholders on or about April 5, 2021
Stock Symbol: EEFT
Exchange: NASDAQ
Common Stock Outstanding: 52,785,803 shares
State of Incorporation: Delaware
Year of Incorporation: 1996
Public Company Since: 1997
Corporate Headquarters: 11400 Tomahawk Creek Parkway, Suite 300, Leawood, Kansas 66211
Corporate Website: www.euronetworldwide.com
Investor Relations Website: ir.euronetworldwide.com
Annual Report: ir.euronetworldwide.com/financial-information/annual-reports
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (see pages 32 - 58)
CEO: Michael J. Brown (age 64; CEO since July 1994)
CEO 2020 Total Direct Compensation:
Base Salary: $850,000
Annual Performance Bonus: $0
Long-Term Incentives: $9,673,424
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (see pages 15 - 21)
Director Nominees: 3
4 |
Director Term: Three years
Director Election Standard: Majority of votes cast
Board Meetings in 2020: 7
Standing Board Committees (Meetings in 2020):
Audit (4), Compensation (6), Nominating & Corporate Governance (2)
Corporate Governance Materials:
ir.euronetworldwide.com/corporate-governance/management
Board Communication:
ir.euronetworldwide.com/corporate-governance/contact-the-board
OTHER ITEMS TO BE VOTED ON (see pages 21 - 32)
Approval of amendments to the amended 2006 Stock Incentive Plan
Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (KPMG LLP)
Advisory Vote to Approve Named Executive Officer Compensation
VOTING GUIDELINES
What am I being asked to vote on? |
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How does the Board of Directors recommend I vote? |
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On which pages of this Proxy Statement can I read more information before I vote? |
Election of Mr. Paul S. Althasen as a Director |
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FOR |
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21 - 24 |
Election of Mr. Thomas A. McDonnell as a Director |
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FOR |
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21 - 24 |
Election of Mr. Michael N. Frumkin as a Director |
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FOR |
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21 - 24 |
Approval of amendments to the Amended 2006 Stock Incentive Plan | FOR | 24 - 30 | ||
Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
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FOR |
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30 - 31 |
Advisory Vote to Approve Named Executive Officer Compensation |
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FOR |
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31 - 32 |
5 |
Euronet has made these materials available to you on the internet or, upon your request, has delivered printed versions of these materials to you by mail in connection with the solicitation of proxies by our Board of Directors (the “Board”), for use at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on Tuesday, May 18, 2021, at 1:00 p.m. (Central time), as a virtual stockholder meeting - ir.euronetworldwide.com.
Stockholders Entitled to Vote |
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Stockholders at the close of business on March 22, 2021 (the “Record Date”) are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting. The Stockholders will be entitled to one vote for each share of common stock, par value $0.02 per share (the “Common Stock”), held of record at the close of business on the Record Date. To take action at the Annual Meeting, a quorum composed of holders of one-third of the shares of Common Stock outstanding must be represented by proxy or online at the Annual Meeting. On March 22, 2021, there were 52,785,803 shares of Common Stock outstanding. No shares of preferred stock are outstanding. |
How to Vote |
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Registered Stockholders. Registered Stockholders (that is, Stockholders who hold their shares directly with our stock registrar), can vote any one of four ways: |
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Via the Internet: www.proxyvote.com - Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form. |
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By Telephone: 1-800-690-6903 - Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or the meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions. |
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By Mail: Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717. |
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Virtual: Attend the Annual Meeting virtually. |
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If you vote via the Internet or by telephone, your electronic vote authorizes the named proxies in the same manner as if you signed, dated and returned a proxy card. Beneficial Stockholders. If your shares are held beneficially in the name of a bank, broker or other holder of record (sometimes referred to as holding shares “in street name”), you will receive instructions from the holder of record that you must follow in order for your shares to be voted. Notice and Access delivery of the proxy materials, Internet and/or telephone voting and voting at the virtual meeting also will be offered to Stockholders owning shares through most banks and brokers. |
6 |
Revoking Your Proxy or Changing Your Vote |
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You may change your vote at any time before the proxy is exercised. For registered Stockholders, if you voted by mail, you may revoke your proxy at any time before it is exercised by executing and delivering a timely and valid later-dated proxy, by voting at the virtual meeting or by giving written notice to the Secretary. If you voted via the Internet or by telephone you may also change your vote with a timely and valid later Internet or telephone vote, as the case may be, or by voting at the virtual meeting. Attendance at the virtual meeting will not have the effect of revoking a proxy unless (1) you give proper written notice of revocation to the Secretary before the proxy is exercised, or (2) you vote at the virtual meeting. If you hold your shares beneficially, you must follow the specific directions provided to you by your bank, broker or other holder of record to change or revoke any voting instructions you have already provided. |
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Voting and Solicitation |
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Each share of Common Stock issued and outstanding as of the Record Date will have one vote on each of the matters presented herein. Votes cast by proxy or at the Annual Meeting will be tabulated by the inspector of elections appointed for the Annual Meeting. Pursuant to rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, we are making this Proxy Statement and our 2020 Annual Report available to Stockholders electronically via the Internet. On or before April 5, 2021, we mailed to our Stockholders of record the “Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Stockholder Meeting to be held on May 18, 2021” (the “Notice”). All Stockholders will be able to access this Proxy Statement and our 2020 Annual Report on the website referred to in the Notice or request to receive printed copies of the proxy materials. Instructions on how to access the proxy materials on the Internet or request a printed copy may be found in the Notice. In addition, Stockholders may request to receive proxy materials in printed form by mail or electronically by email on an ongoing basis. We encourage Stockholders to take advantage of the availability of the proxy materials on the Internet to help reduce the environmental impact of our annual meetings. We will treat shares that are voted “For,” “Against” or “Withheld From” a matter as being present at the virtual meeting for purposes of establishing a quorum. We will treat abstentions and broker non-votes also as shares that are present and entitled to be voted for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum. |
7 |
Election of Directors |
In an uncontested election, a Director nominee must be elected by a majority of the votes cast, online or by proxy, regarding the election of that Director nominee. A “majority of the votes cast” for the purposes of Director elections means that the number of votes cast “For” a Director nominee’s election exceeds the number of votes cast as “Withheld From” for that particular Director nominee. If an incumbent Director is not re-elected in an uncontested election and no successor is elected at the same meeting, the Director must submit an offer to resign. In a contested election, which occurs when the number of Director nominees exceeds the number of open seats on the Board at any time before the virtual meeting, Director nominees will be elected by a plurality of the shares represented at the meeting. A “plurality” means that the open seats on the Board will be filled by those Director nominees who received the most affirmative votes, regardless of whether those Director nominees received a majority of the votes cast with respect to their election. At the Annual Meeting, the election of Directors is considered to be uncontested because we have not been notified of any other nominees as required by our Amended and Restated Bylaws (“Bylaws”). To be elected, each Director nominee must receive a majority of votes cast regarding that nominee. Abstentions will have no effect on the election of Directors. |
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Other Matters |
All other matters will be determined by a vote of a majority of the shares present virtually or represented by proxy and voting on such matters. Under Delaware law, abstentions are not considered votes cast and will have no effect on whether a matter is approved. |
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Broker Non-Votes |
On routine matters, such as the ratification of the appointment of KPMG as our independent registered public accounting firm, if you do not provide instructions on how you wish to vote, your broker will be allowed to exercise discretion and vote on your behalf. Your broker is prohibited, however, from voting on non-routine matters, which includes all of the proposals in this Proxy Statement other than the proposal to ratify the appointment of KPMG. Broker “non-votes” will occur when a broker does not receive voting instructions from a Stockholder on a non-routine matter or if the broker otherwise does not vote on behalf of the Stockholder. Broker non-votes will not count in determining the number of votes cast with respect to the election of Directors or a proposal that requires a majority of votes cast and, therefore, will not affect the outcome of the election of Directors or the voting on such a proposal. |
8 |
Electronic Access to Proxy Materials and Annual Report |
This Proxy Statement and our 2020 Annual Report are available on our website at https://ir.euronetworldwide.com/financial-information/annual-reports, respectively. If you received paper copies of this year’s Proxy Statement and Annual Report by mail, you can elect to receive in the future an e-mail message that will provide a link to those documents on the Internet. By opting to access your proxy materials via the Internet, you will:
Stockholders who have enrolled in the electronic access service previously will receive their materials online this year. |
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Persons Making The Solicitation
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Euronet is making all the solicitations in this Proxy Statement. We will bear the entire cost of this solicitation of proxies. Our Directors, officers and employees, without additional remuneration, may solicit proxies by mail, telephone and personal interviews. We will, if requested, reimburse banks, brokerage houses and other custodians, nominees and certain fiduciaries for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the distribution of proxy materials to their principals. |
9 |
Overview
Under the guidance and supervision of our Board of Directors, Euronet Worldwide pursues the highest level of corporate responsibility and sustainability driven by our mission to facilitate financial payments globally. These principles govern all areas of our business, including how we:
Environment
As a financial technology solutions and payments provider, the inherent nature of our business and operations has a relatively limited impact on the environment. We utilize technological and operational efficiencies wherever possible. Examples include:
Euronet also practices environmental responsibility in our workplaces:
At Euronet, we believe a great company can only be built on a sold ethical foundation. We want to lead in business, but we are unwilling to compromise our commitment to our values of honesty, integrity and ethics. We achieve these values through:
10 |
Euronet’s mission is to facilitate financial payments across the globe and ensuring consumers can access their funds and interact in the global marketplace in the manner in which they prefer. We continue to work towards this mission by:
Governance
Euronet strives for excellence in its governance practices.
Board of Directors
11 |
Management
Cybersecurity
Cybersecurity has become one of the most critical issues facing the world today and we work relentlessly to address it.
Data Security
Data Privacy
We believe that protecting the rights and privacy of all personal data we handle is fundamental to trust in our business relationships.
12 |
As of the close of business on March 22, 2021 we had 52,785,803 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding. The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our Common Stock as of March 22, 2021, held by: (i) each Euronet Director, nominee for Director and executive officer named in the summary compensation table, (ii) all Euronet Directors, nominees for Director and executive officers as a group, and (iii) each Stockholder known by Euronet beneficially to own more than 5% of our Common Stock.
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Beneficial Ownership |
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Stockholder |
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Number of Shares (1) |
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Percent of Outstanding |
Directors and Named Executive Officers |
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Michael J. Brown (2) |
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2,374,067 |
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4.5% |
11400 Tomahawk Creek Parkway, Suite 300 |
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Leawood, KS 66211 |
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Rick L. Weller (3) |
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354,764 |
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Nikos Fountas (4) |
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113,516 |
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* |
Kevin J. Caponecchi (5) |
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143,432 |
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* |
Juan C. Bianchi (6) |
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22,662 |
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Thomas A. McDonnell |
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78,544 |
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* |
Andrew B. Schmitt |
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66,721 |
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Paul S. Althasen |
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51,222 |
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M. Jeannine Strandjord (7) |
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45,955 |
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Mark R. Callegari |
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16,890 |
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Michael N. Frumkin |
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1,971 |
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Dr. Andrzej Olechowski |
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10,000 |
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All Directors, and Executive Officers as a Group (12 persons) (8) |
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3,279,744 |
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6.2% |
Five Percent Holders: |
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The Vanguard Group (9) |
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4,556,263 |
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8.7% |
100 Vanguard Blvd. |
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Malvern, PA 19355 |
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Wells Fargo & Company (10) | 3,147,014 | 6.0% | ||
420 Montgomery Street | ||||
San Francisco, CA 94163 | ||||
Janus Henderson Group plc (11) |
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2,886,680 |
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5.5% |
201 Bishopsgate |
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EC2M 3AE, United Kingdom |
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Wasatch Advisors, Inc. (12) | 2,853,071 | 5.5% | ||
505 Wakara Way | ||||
Salt Lake City, UT 84108 |
________
* |
The percentage of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned does not exceed one percent of the shares outstanding. |
13 |
(1) Calculation of percentage of beneficial ownership includes the assumed exercise of options to purchase Common Stock by only the respective named Stockholder that are vested or that will vest within 60 days of March 22, 2021 and any restricted stock units owned by such person that will vest within 60 days of March 22, 2021.
(2) Includes: (i) 554,810 shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of March 22, 2021, (ii) 34,000 shares of Common Stock held by Mr. Brown’s wife, (iii) 206,000 shares of Common Stock held by Mr. Brown’s spouse as custodian for his children, and (iv) 276,400 shares of Common Stock held by family trusts for the benefit of Mr. Brown's spouse and children, of which Mr. Brown's spouse is the trustee.
(3) Includes 255,919 shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of March 22, 2021.
(4) Includes 92,195 shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of March 22, 2021.
(5) Includes 67,659 shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of March 22, 2021.
(6) Includes 17,110 shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of March 22, 2021.
(7) Includes 2,000 shares held in Ms. Strandjord’s individual retirement account.
(8) Includes 987,693 shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to options exercisable within 60 days of March 22, 2021.
(9) This information was supplied on Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 10, 2021. The Vanguard Group has sole dispositive power over 4,479,600 shares. The Vanguard Group has shared voting power over 34,402 shares and shared dispositive power over 76,663 shares.
(10) This information was supplied on Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 11, 2021. Wells Fargo & Company has sole voting power over and sole dispositive power over 106,653 shares. Wells Fargo & Company has shared voting power over 394,002 shares and shared dispositive power over 3,040,361 shares.
(11) This information was supplied on Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 11, 2021. Janus Henderson Group plc has shared voting and dispositive power over 2,886,680 shares.
(12) This information was supplied on Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 11, 2021. Wasatch Advisors, Inc. has sole voting power and sole dispositive power over 2,853,071 shares.
14 |
Director Independence
The Board of Directors has determined that all of the non-employee Directors are “independent” under the listing standards of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC.
As highly accomplished individuals in their respective industries, fields and communities, the non-employee Directors are affiliated with numerous corporations, educational institutions and charities, as well as civic organizations and professional associations, many of which have business, charitable or other relationships with the Company. The Board considered each of these relationships and determined that none of these relationships conflict with the interests of the Company or would impair the relevant non-employee Director’s independence or judgment.
In the event of Board-level discussions pertaining to a potential transaction, relationship or arrangement involving an organization with which a Director is affiliated, that Director would be expected to recuse himself or herself from the deliberation and decision-making process.
MEETINGS AND COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board held four regular meetings and three special meetings during 2020. The Board has established an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee. During 2020, each Director attended at least 75% of the total number of meetings held by the Board and Board committees on which he or she served (during the period for which he or she was a Director).
Board Committee Membership
During 2020, the Board committee membership was as follows:
Director |
Audit |
Compensation |
Nominating & Corporate Governance |
Michael J. Brown* |
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Paul S. Althasen - I |
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M |
C |
Thomas A. McDonnell - I , L |
M |
M |
M |
Dr. Andrzej Olechowski - I |
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M |
Michael Frumkin - I |
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Andrew B. Schmitt - I |
M |
C |
M |
M. Jeannine Strandjord - I |
C |
M |
M |
Mark R. Callegari - I |
M |
M |
M |
*Chairman of the Board C - Committee Chair M - Committee Member I - Independent Director L - Lead Director
15 |
Audit Committee
The Company has an Audit Committee established in accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"). The Audit Committee of the Board, composed solely of independent Directors, met four times in 2020. The following four Directors are members of the Audit Committee: M. Jeannine Strandjord, Chair, Thomas A. McDonnell, Mark R. Callegari and Andrew B. Schmitt. The Audit Committee operates under a written charter adopted by the Board, which is published on Euronet’s website at http://ir.euronetworldwide.com/corporate-governance.
The Board has determined that each of the Audit Committee members is independent, as that term is defined under the enhanced independence standards for audit committee members in the Exchange Act and rules promulgated thereunder, as amended and incorporated into the listing standards of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC.
The Board has determined that all of the members of the Audit Committee are “audit committee financial experts” as that term is defined in the rules promulgated by the SEC pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
The Audit Committee has oversight responsibilities with respect to our financial reporting process and systems of internal controls regarding finance, accounting and legal compliance. The Audit Committee is responsible for retaining, evaluating and monitoring our independent registered public accounting firm and for providing an audit committee report for inclusion in our Proxy Statement. The Audit Committee is also responsible for maintaining open communication among the Audit Committee, management and our outside auditors. However, the Audit Committee is not responsible for conducting audits, preparing financial statements, or assuring the accuracy of financial statements or filings, all of which is the responsibility of management and/or the outside auditors.
Compensation Committee
The Compensation Committee of the Board met six times in 2020 to determine policies regarding the compensation of our executives and to review, determine and recommend to the full Board, as appropriate, the approval of the grant of options, restricted stock units and cash bonuses to our executives. The purpose of the Compensation Committee is to make determinations and recommendations, as appropriate, to the Board with respect to the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer and other senior executive officers. The following six Directors are members of the Compensation Committee: Andrew B. Schmitt, Chair, Thomas A. McDonnell, M. Jeannine Strandjord, Dr. Andrzej Olechowski, Mark R. Callegari and Paul S. Althasen. The Board has determined that all the members of the Compensation Committee are: (i) independent as defined under the independence standards of the listing standards of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC both for directors generally and those applicable to members of the Compensation Committee, (ii) “non-employee” directors under Section 16 rules, and (iii) “outside directors” for purposes of Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m).
The Compensation Committee performs its functions and responsibilities pursuant to a written charter adopted by our Board, which is published on Euronet’s website at http://ir.euronetworldwide.com/corporate-governance.
Its charter authorizes our Compensation Committee to delegate its responsibilities to one or more subcommittees or Directors, in accordance with restrictions set forth in the charter. Under the terms of our incentive plans, our Compensation Committee is authorized to administer the plans and may delegate its authority under such plans to another committee of the Board or a Director.
Our human resources department supports the Compensation Committee in its work and in some cases acts pursuant to delegated authority to fulfill various functions in administering the day-to-day ministerial aspects of our compensation and benefits plans.
Annual Process for Determining Compensation of Executive Officers
As further described in the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” our Compensation Committee, together with senior management and outside consultants engaged by the Compensation Committee, conducts an annual review of our overall compensation program for executive officers. With respect to executive officer compensation, our Compensation Committee reviews each of the key components of compensation - base salary and short- and long-term incentives, both within Euronet and as compared to peers and survey data to determine whether each of these components is consistent with our compensation philosophy and its related goals and objectives. Upon the recommendation of our Chief Executive Officer with respect to the compensation of each executive officer who directly reports to him, and, based on the findings of any outside consultants that may be engaged to assist in this review, our Compensation Committee determines or recommends to the full Board, as appropriate, the compensation for all key executives, including our Chief Executive Officer. Executive officers are not involved in proposing or seeking approval for their own compensation.
Process for Determining Non-Employee Director Compensation
Our Compensation Committee makes recommendations to the full Board about Board compensation and benefits for non-employee Directors, including cash, equity-based awards and other compensation based on the recommendations of outside compensation consultants. Our Compensation Committee seeks advice and recommendations from independent outside compensation consultants who are retained by the committee to, among other functions: (i) conduct a competitive assessment of non-employee Director compensation compared to competitive practice, (ii) inform the committee of emerging trends in director pay practices, (iii) advise on stock ownership guidelines for non-employee Directors, and (iv) assess the amount of compensation that is adequate to compensate our Directors for their time and effort with respect to Board obligations. If, after the periodic review of non-employee Director compensation by our Compensation Committee, the committee accepts recommendations from the outside compensation consultants that any changes should be made to such program, it will recommend such changes to our Board for approval.
Outside Executive Compensation Consultants
The Compensation Committee directly retained FW Cook as its outside compensation consultant for 2020. FW Cook assisted the Compensation Committee and performed functions in connection with executive compensation matters for the Compensation Committee including: (i) conducting a competitive assessment of key executives’ total direct compensation (e.g., sum of base salary, annual bonus and long-term incentive opportunity), (ii) evaluating appropriateness of annual incentive plan targets and standards, (iii) assessing whether the structure (the mix of cash and equity compensation, as well as annual and long-term incentives) is appropriate and competitive, (iv) comparing Euronet’s annual share utilization and earnings per share dilution for equity-based compensation to competitive practices and institutional investor guidelines, (v) comparing Euronet’s expense for stock-based compensation to its peer companies, (vi) advising the Compensation Committee regarding design changes to compensatory programs and the development of new programs based on strategic goals, competitive assessment, regulatory changes and risk management, (vii) informing the Compensation Committee of emerging trends in executive compensation, the institutional investor climate and corporate governance and accounting developments, (viii) providing and periodically advising on stock ownership or retention guidelines for senior executives, and (ix) providing the Compensation Committee with regular updates regarding changes in regulatory and legislative developments impacting executive compensation.
17 |
The Compensation Committee assessed the independence of FW Cook pursuant to Nasdaq's rules and concluded that no conflict of interest exists that would prevent FW Cook from independently advising the Committee.
Compensation Policies and Practices as They Relate to Risk Management
Together with management, the Compensation Committee considered the design and operation of the Company’s compensation arrangements, including the performance objectives and target levels used in connection with incentive awards and evaluated the relationship between the Company’s risk management and these arrangements. The Compensation Committee believes that the Company’s compensation policies and practices do not encourage unnecessary or excessive risk taking and that any risks arising from the Company’s compensation policies and practices for its employees are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company.
Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee
The Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee met two times in 2020. In May 2020, the Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee met to discuss and approve the nomination of Michael N. Frumkin to the Board. In February 2021, the Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee met to evaluate the performance of the Board during 2020 and consider nominees for election at the Annual Meeting. Paul S. Althasen, Chair, M. Jeannine Strandjord, Andrzej Olechowski, Thomas A. McDonnell, Mark R. Callegari and Andrew B. Schmitt are the current members of the Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee. The Board has determined that all of the members of the Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee are independent as defined under the general independence standards of the listing standards of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC.
The Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee performs the functions of a nominating committee. The Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee’s charter describes the committee’s responsibilities, including developing corporate governance guidelines and seeking, screening and recommending Director candidates for nomination by the Board. This charter is published on our website at http://ir.euronetworldwide.com/corporate-governance. Euronet’s Corporate Governance Guidelines contain information regarding the selection, qualification and criteria for Director nominees and the composition of the Board, and are published on Euronet’s website at http://ir.euronetworldwide.com/corporate-governance.
The Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee evaluates each Director in the context of the Board as a whole, with the objective of recommending a Director who can best perpetuate the success of the business and represent Stockholder interests through the exercise of sound judgment using their diversity of experience in these various areas. The Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee considers the experience, qualifications, attributes and skills of each Director and nominee, including the person’s particular areas of expertise and other relevant qualifications, and the interplay of such experience, qualifications, attributes and skills with the Board as a whole. As determining the specific qualifications or criteria against which to evaluate the fitness or eligibility of potential Director candidates is necessarily a dynamic and an evolving process, the Board believes that it is not always in the best interests of Euronet or its Stockholders to attempt to create an exhaustive list of such qualifications or criteria. Appropriate flexibility is needed to evaluate all relevant facts and circumstances in context of the needs of the Board and Euronet at a particular point in time. Accordingly, the Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee reserves the right to consider those factors as it deems relevant and appropriate, including the current composition of the Board, the balance of management and independent Directors, the need for Audit Committee expertise and the evaluations of other potential Director candidates. The committee does not have a policy concerning diversity but it believes that the above criteria will lead the committee to consider diversity in its various forms (including diversity of age, experience, background and perspective) in selecting Director candidates. In determining whether to recommend a Director for re-election, the Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee also considers the Director’s past attendance at meetings and participation in and contributions to the activities of the Board.
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As general guidelines, members of the Board and potential Director candidates for nomination to the Board will be persons with appropriate educational background and training and who:
In addition, we do not permit any new Directors nominated by the Board (a) who serve as a member of Euronet’s Audit Committee to serve on the audit committee of more than two other boards of public companies, (b) who serve as chief executive officers or in equivalent positions of other public companies to serve on more than two boards of public companies in addition to the Board, and (c) generally to serve on more than four other boards of public companies in addition to the Board.
The Board values the contributions of a Director whose years of service has given him or her insight into Euronet and its operations and believes term limits are not necessary.
Director Candidate Recommendations and Nominations by Stockholders
The Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee’s charter provides that the Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee will consider Director candidate recommendations by Stockholders. Director candidates recommended by Stockholders are evaluated in the same manner as candidates recommended by the Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee. Stockholders should submit any such recommendations to the Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee through the method described under “Other Matters - Recommendations or Nominations of Individuals to Serve as Directors” below. In addition, in accordance with Euronet’s Bylaws, any Stockholder of record entitled to vote for the election of Directors at the applicable meeting of Stockholders may nominate persons for election to the Board of Directors if such Stockholder complies with the notice procedures set forth in the Bylaws and summarized in “Other Matters - Deadline to Propose or Nominate Individuals to Serve as Directors” below.
Lead Independent Director
Under the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Board annually selects a Lead Independent Director. The principal responsibilities of the Lead Independent Director are to call for and conduct executive sessions of the Board, serve as liaison between the Chairman of the Board and the independent Directors, approve meeting agendas and schedules for Board meetings, recommend matters to the Chairman for consideration by the Board and be available for consultation and direct communication with Stockholders and all interested parties. A full list of the roles and responsibilities is included in the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines.
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The Board believes that the existence of a Lead Independent Director enhances coordination of decision-making among the independent Directors and communication between them and the Chairman, and provides a single point of contact for Stockholders and other outside parties to communicate with the Board. Thomas A. McDonnell has acted as the Lead Independent Director since September 2014.
Combined CEO and Chairman Role
Michael J. Brown currently serves as both Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company. The Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee and the Board have considered the advantages and disadvantages of the combination of these two roles and consider it appropriate to maintain the combined roles. In particular, the Board has concluded that this structure promotes unified leadership and direction for the Company and provides a single, clear focus for the chain of command to execute the Company’s business plans and strategies.
Risk Oversight
The Board has delegated oversight of Euronet’s risk management efforts to the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee’s role in risk oversight includes reviewing information provided by members of senior management on areas of material risk to the Company, or to the success of a particular project or endeavor under consideration, including operational, financial, legal, regulatory, compliance, cybersecurity, strategic and reputational risks. The Audit Committee uses such information to understand the Company’s risk identification, risk management and risk mitigation strategies. The Board believes that risk management is an integral part of Euronet’s annual strategic planning process, which addresses, among other things, the risks and opportunities facing the Company.
Part of the Audit Committee’s responsibilities, as set forth in its charter, is to review with corporate management, the independent auditors and the internal auditors, if applicable, any legal matters, risks or exposures that could have a significant impact on the financial statements and the steps management has taken to minimize the Company’s exposure. The Company’s management regularly evaluates these controls, and the Audit Committee is provided regular updates regarding the effectiveness of the controls. The Audit Committee regularly reports to the full Board.
Cybersecurity Oversight
The Board is responsible for overseeing cybersecurity risk. In 2020, the Company's Chief Technology Officer gave two presentations to the Board regarding the security and integrity of the Company's systems, including cybersecurity updates that focused on the Company's most critical processing systems, cybersecurity infrastructure and procedures, drills and training of employees, mitigation of cyber risks and assessments by third-party experts.
Communications with the Board of Directors
The Board has approved a formal policy for Stockholders to send communications to the Board or its individual members. Stockholders can send communications to the Board and specified individual Directors by mailing a letter to the attention of the Board or a specific Director (c/o the General Counsel) at Euronet Worldwide, Inc., 11400 Tomahawk Creek Parkway, Suite 300, Leawood, Kansas 66211 or by sending an email to directors@eeft.com.
Upon receipt of a communication for the Board or an individual Director, the General Counsel will promptly forward any such communication to all the members of the Board or the individual Director, as appropriate. If a communication to an individual Director deals with a matter regarding Euronet, the General Counsel will forward the communication to the entire Board, as well as the individual Director. Neither the Board nor a specific Director is required to respond to Stockholder communications and when responding shall do so only in compliance with the Corporate Governance Guidelines.
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Director Attendance at Annual Meeting
Euronet has a policy encouraging its Directors to attend the Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Seven Directors, Michael J. Brown, Andrew B. Schmitt, Paul S. Althasen, M. Jeannine Strandjord, Mark R. Callegari, Eriberto R. Scocimara, and Dr. Andrzej Olechowski, attended our 2020 Annual Meeting.
Code of Conduct
The Board has adopted a Code of Business Conduct & Ethics for Directors, Officers and Employees (the “Code of Conduct”) that applies to our directors, executive officers and our employees. The Code of Conduct is available on Euronet’s website at http://ir.euronetworldwide.com/corporate-governance. Any amendment to or waiver of the Code of Conduct will be filed on Form 8-K or posted on our website.
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Our Directors are as follows:
Name |
|
Age |
|
Position |
|
Term Expires |
Michael N. Frumkin |
52 |
Class III Director | 2021 | |||
Paul S. Althasen | 56 | Class III Director | 2021 | |||
Thomas A. McDonnell | 75 | Class III Director | 2021 | |||
Dr. Andrzej Olechowski |
|
74 |
|
Class II Director |
|
2023 |
Mark R. Callegari | 64 | Class II Director | 2023 | |||
Michael J. Brown |
|
64 |
|
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Class I Director |
|
2022 |
Andrew B. Schmitt |
|
72 |
|
Class I Director |
|
2022 |
M. Jeannine Strandjord |
|
75 |
|
Class I Director |
|
2022 |
Classified Board
We currently have eight Directors divided among three classes as described above.
The Board has determined that all of the Directors, other than Mr. Brown, are independent Directors as defined in the listing standards for The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC.
Three Class III Directors are to be elected at the Annual Meeting for three-year terms ending at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders in 2024. The Board has nominated Michael N. Frumkin, Paul S. Althasen and Thomas A. McDonnell for election as Class III Directors. Unless otherwise instructed, each valid proxy will be voted for Messrs. Frumkin, Althasen and McDonnell. Each of the Class III nominees has consented to serve as a Director of Euronet. If a nominee is unable or subsequently declines to serve as a Director at the time of the Annual Meeting, the proxies will be voted for any alternative nominee who shall be designated by the present Board to fill the vacancy. We are not aware of any reason why Messrs. Frumkin, Althasen or McDonnell will be unable or will decline to serve as a Director.
Nominees for Election at the Annual Meeting
The following is a brief description of the business experience of each nominee for Director and a brief discussion of the specific experience, qualifications, attributes or skills that led to the conclusion that the nominee should continue to serve as a Director for the Company, in light of the Company’s business and structure.
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MICHAEL N. FRUMKIN has more than 25 years of experience in technical and management leadership roles in fast-growth, high-performance technology companies, including Silicon Valley icons like NeXT and Google. He was responsible for critical engineering functions at Verity, Excite, and Google all of whom went from startup to successful IPOs during his tenure. In 1995, he joined a small 10 person startup that built one of the first full scale commercial internet search engines that eventually became Excite@Home, a multi-billion dollar public company. In his tenure at Excite, Mr. Frumkin was responsible for core company functions like web crawl and e-commerce engineering. After Excite, Mr. Frumkin spent several years as the Chief Technology Officer of Gamechange, the seed stage collaboration between Accenture Technology Ventures and Softbank Venture Capital, where he was responsible for technical due diligence and providing management guidance to portfolio companies. In 2002, pursuing a desire to go back to his more technical distributed computing roots, he joined Google where his responsibilities have ranged from managing large engineering teams responsible for most of Google’s revenue, to overseeing critical internal software infrastructure projects. At various points in time, he was responsible for the engineering teams building and operating AdWords and the initial launch of AdSense, and the building of Google’s personalization infrastructure. In 2012, Mr. Frumkin founded the Google Accelerated Science research team within Google Research. This team works with leading scientific institutions and universities around the world to increase the pace of discovery in important scientific research by bringing Google’s expertise in machine intelligence and machine perception to bear on fundamental science problems. Mr. Frumkin holds Bachelor of Science and Master of Science degrees in Computer Science and Engineering from MIT.
The Board considers as particularly valuable Mr. Frumkin's technical and engineering expertise, and demonstrated success in applying that knowledge across a variety of high-growth technology companies.
PAUL S. ALTHASEN has served on our Board since May 2003. He joined Euronet in February 2003 in connection with Euronet’s acquisition of e-pay Limited, a UK company. Mr. Althasen served as Executive Vice President of Euronet until his resignation on April 2, 2012. Mr. Althasen is a co-founder and former CEO and Co-Managing Director of e-pay, and he was responsible for the strategic direction of e-pay from its formation in 1999 until April 2012. From 1989 to 1999, Mr. Althasen was a co-founder and Managing Director of MPC Mobile Phone Center, a franchised retailer of cellular phones in the UK. Previously, Mr. Althasen worked for Chemical Bank in London where he traded financial securities. From 2008 to 2016, Mr. Althasen served as a director of Evolve Telecom Ltd., a B2B provider of telecommunication services. Mr. Althasen currently serves as a director of Lodwick Homes Ltd. Since 2008, Mr. Althasen has been a director of Pier Insurance Managed Services Ltd., where he holds joint responsibility for the company's strategic direction and general management. Mr. Althasen has a B.A. (Honors) degree in business studies from the City of London Business School.
The Board considers as particularly valuable Mr. Althasen's broad first-hand knowledge and experience in the prepaid payments industry in Western Europe and especially in the UK.
THOMAS A. MCDONNELL has been a Director of Euronet since its incorporation in December 1996 and he previously served on the boards of Euronet’s predecessor companies. He has served as Lead Independent Director since September 2014. From October 1984 until September 12, 2012, he served as Chief Executive Officer of DST Systems, Inc., a former Stockholder of Euronet. From September 12, 2012 through December 31, 2012, he served as non-executive Chairman of DST Systems, Inc. From 1973 to September 1995, he served as Treasurer of DST Systems, Inc. From January 1, 2013 until his retirement on December 31, 2014, Mr. McDonnell was President and Chief Executive Officer of the Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation. Mr. McDonnell is currently a director of Kansas City Southern, where he is a member of the Audit Committee. Mr. McDonnell has a B.S. in Accounting from Rockhurst University and an M.B.A. from the Wharton School of Finance.
The Board considers as particularly valuable Mr. McDonnell's many years of experience in management of a public company in the transaction processing industry and participation on other company boards, whereby Mr. McDonnell has acquired extensive financial, accounting and management experience and substantive business knowledge. These qualities, as well as the knowledge of the Company’s business gained from his participation on the Board since the Company’s inception, are considered particularly valuable by the Board.
Other Directors
The following is a brief description of the business experience of each of our other Directors whose term of office will extend beyond 2020, and a brief discussion of the specific experience, qualifications, attributes or skills that led to the conclusion that the other Directors are qualified for service as a Director of the Company, in light of the Company’s business and structure.
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MICHAEL J. BROWN is one of the co-founders of Euronet in 1994 and has served as our Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer since 1996 and as our President since December 2014. He also served as our President from December 11, 2006 to June 11, 2007. Mr. Brown has been a Director of Euronet since our incorporation in December 1996 and previously served on the boards of Euronet’s predecessor companies. In 1979, Mr. Brown co-founded Innovative Software, Inc., a computer software company that was merged in 1988 with Informix. Mr. Brown served as President and Chief Operating Officer of Informix from February 1988 to January 1989. He served as President of the Workstation Products Division of Informix from January 1989 until April 1990. In 1993, Mr. Brown was a founding investor of Visual Tools, Inc. Visual Tools, Inc. was acquired by Sybase Software in 1996. Mr. Brown was formerly a director of Blue Valley Ban Corp. and Nexxus Lighting, Inc. Mr. Brown currently serves on the board of directors of Monopar Therapeutics. Mr. Brown received a B.S. in electrical engineering from the University of Missouri-Columbia in 1979 and a M.S. in molecular and cellular biology at the University of Missouri-Kansas City in 1997.
The Board considers as particularly valuable Mr. Brown's deep commitment to the success of the Company (demonstrated in particular by his long-term stock holdings), his extensive experience as the founder of the Company and the initiator of each of the business lines of the Company, and the strategic, business and financial skills and knowledge he brings to his position as Director. Through his management of the Company since its inception, Mr. Brown has acquired a unique knowledge of the financial transaction processing industry in the markets in which the Company operates.
ANDREW B. SCHMITT has served on our Board since September 24, 2003. Mr. Schmitt served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Layne Christensen Company from October 1993 until his retirement on January 31, 2012. For approximately two years prior to joining Layne Christensen Company, Mr. Schmitt was a partner in two privately owned hydrostatic pump and motor manufacturing companies and an oil and gas service company. He served as President of the Tri-State Oil Tools Division of Baker Hughes Incorporated from February 1988 to October 1991. Currently, Mr. Schmitt serves on the board of directors of FreightCar America, Inc., where he chairs the Compensation Committee and is a member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Mr. Schmitt served as a director of Layne Christensen Company until his retirement in 2012. Mr. Schmitt holds a bachelor of science degree from the University of Alabama School of Commerce and Business.
The Board considers as particularly valuable Mr. Schmitt's extensive financial, business and management experience and skills, including in particular, valuable knowledge and experience acquired from managing an international business that, like the Company, operated in many developing markets during his tenure.
M. JEANNINE STRANDJORD, CPA, has 50 plus years of financial management experience and was employed in three different industries after starting in public accounting on the audit staff of Ernst and Whinney in 1968. For 20 years, beginning in 1985, she held several senior financial management roles at Sprint Corporation. She managed the successful transformation and restructuring of Sprint as Chief Integration Officer from 2003 until 2005 when she retired. Previously, she was Senior VP and Chief Financial Officer of Global Solutions, a $9 billion division, from 1998 until 2003, and was Controller and Treasurer from 1986 to 1998. Ms. Strandjord was a director of American Century Mutual Funds (for six registered investment companies) from 1994 to 2018; was a director of DST Systems, Inc., from 1996 to 2012; and has been a director of MGP Ingredients since 2013. She has also been a director of JE Dunn Construction Corporation, a private company, since 2006. Her current non-profit boards are the Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation, the Truman Library, and the KU Medical Center Advancement Board. Past non-profit boards include Rockhurst University, the Heartland Chapter of the National Association for Corporate Directors, the Kansas City Community Foundation and the National World War I Museum and Memorial. She has been a Director of the Company since 2001 and is currently the Chair of the Audit Committee. She also served as Lead Independent Director from 2010 to 2014. Ms. Strandjord holds a bachelor's degree in accounting and business administration from the University of Kansas. She was named "National Director of the Year" by the National Association of Corporate Directors in 2018.
The Board considers as particularly valuable Ms. Strandjord's experience on the boards of various other public companies, as well as an extensive background in finance, corporate governance, restructuring, talent management, and compensation and benefits.
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DR. ANDRZEJ OLECHOWSKI has served on our Board since May 2002. He previously served as a Director of Euronet from its incorporation in December 1996 until May 2000. From 2005 until 2009 when he retired, Dr. Olechowski was the President of Conseil DG, a Polish consulting company. From 1995 until 2008, Dr. Olechowski served as a Senior Advisor for Central Europe Trust, Poland, a consulting firm. He has held several senior positions with the Polish government: from 1993 to 1995, he was Minister of Foreign Affairs and in 1992 he was Minister of Finance. From 1992 to 1993, and again in 1995, he served as economic advisor to President Lech Walesa. From 1991 to 1992, he was Secretary of State in the Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and from 1989 to 1991 he was Deputy Governor of the National Bank of Poland. From May 1998 to June 2000, Dr. Olechowski served as the Chairman of Bank Handlowy w Warszawie S.A. (Poland). From 2011 to 2018, Dr. Olechowski was a Professor at Vistula University. Until April 2009, Dr. Olechowski sat on the Supervisory Board of Vivendi (France) and currently sits on the Supervisory Board of Bank Handlowy w Warszawie S.A. (Poland), and the board of directors of Play Communications S.A. and the boards of various charitable and educational foundations. He received a Ph.D. in Economics in 1979 from the Central School of Planning and Statistics in Warsaw.
The Board considers as particularly valuable Dr. Olechowski's significant stature in Polish government and business, his extensive business connections in and knowledge of the banking industry in Poland and Central Europe (which have historically been among the Company’s most important markets in the EFT Division), as well as his experience as a consultant and member of other boards with respect to the strategic and market factors affecting the Company’s business.
MARK R. CALLEGARI has served on our Board since September 2014. Mr. Callegari is the Founder and Chief Executive Officer of Callegenix, LLC, an industry leader in lighting control and microprocessing systems founded in 1999. In 2002, Mr. Callegari founded LightWild LLC and served as its Chairman until 2013. In 2002, Mr. Callegari founded and served as Chairman of Animated Lighting, Inc., until its sale in 2005. In 1998, Mr. Callegari founded Tidestone Technologies and served as its Chairman until 2001. In 1979, Mr. Callegari co-founded Innovative Software, Inc., a computer software company that was merged in 1988 with Informix. Mr. Callegari served as Executive Vice President of Informix from 1988 to 1992. Mr. Callegari received a Bachelor of Science degree from Rockhurst University and is the holder of two patents on the process of illuminating building facades.
The Board considers as particularly valuable Mr. Callegari's extensive talent as a proven entrepreneur with valuable insight and his experience in developing industry leading technology and software solutions.
Required Vote and Board Recommendation
Election of the Company’s three nominees for Director requires each Director nominee to receive the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast online, by telephone, mailed in or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting regarding the election of such Director nominee.
THE BOARD UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE “FOR” THE ELECTION OF MR. MICHAEL N. FRUMKIN, MR. PAUL S. ALTHASEN AND MR. THOMAS A. MCDONNELL AS CLASS III DIRECTORS OF EURONET.
24 |
25 |
26 |
The Plan permits the granting of ISOs to eligible employees, which qualify for special tax treatment, and non-qualified stock options. The exercise price for any ISO will not be less than the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant. No stock option may be exercised more than ten years after the date of grant.
Stock Appreciation Rights
Stock Appreciation Rights ("SARs") may be granted either singly (freestanding SARs) or in combination with underlying stock options (tandem SARs). SARs entitle the holder upon exercise to receive an amount equal in value to the excess of the fair market value of the shares covered by such right over the grant price. The payment upon a SAR exercise may be either in cash, in whole shares of equivalent value or both.
Change of Control Provisions
The Plan provides that, if within the one-year period commencing on a Change of Control (as defined in the Plan), a participant's employment or other relationship with Euronet is terminated and such termination was by Euronet without cause or by the participant with “Good Reason,” then, subject to certain limitations on payment as set forth in the Plan for “specified employees,” all stock options and SARs will become fully vested and immediately exercisable, the restrictions applicable to restricted stock outstanding and other stock-based awards will lapse and Performance Awards outstanding will be vested and paid out on a prorated basis, based on the maximum award opportunity of such awards and the number of months elapsed compared with the total number of months in the performance cycle. The Committee may also make certain adjustments and substitutions in connection with a Change of Control or similar transactions or events as described under "Shares Reserved for Awards."
Federal Income Tax Consequences
27 |
28 |
Other Tax Consequences. State tax consequences may in some cases differ from those described above. Awards under the Plan will in some instances be made to employees who are subject to tax in jurisdictions other than the United States and may result in tax consequences differing from those described above.
Other Information
29 |
Number of Stock Options Outstanding
|
4,091,293
|
|
||
Weighted Average Exercise Price
|
$
|
94.88
|
|
|
Weighted Average Remaining Term (in years)
|
7.4
|
|
||
Number of Shares Under Full-Value Awards Outstanding
|
|
|||
Unvested
|
485,510
|
|
||
Number of Shares Remaining for Future Grants
|
492,491
|
|
30 |
RATIFICATION OF KPMG LLP AS OUR INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR THE FISCAL YEAR 2021
We are requesting our Stockholders ratify the selection by our Audit Committee of KPMG LLP as Euronet’s independent registered public accounting firm for 2021. KPMG LLP will audit the consolidated financial statements of Euronet and its subsidiaries for 2021, review certain reports we will file with the SEC, audit the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, provide our Board and Stockholders with certain reports, and provide such other services as our Audit Committee and its Chairperson may approve from time to time.
KPMG LLP served as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2020, and performed professional services for us as described below in the “Audit Matters” section. Representatives of KPMG LLP are expected to be present at the Annual Meeting and will have the opportunity to make a statement if they desire and to respond to appropriate questions. Although our Audit Committee has selected KPMG LLP, it nonetheless may, in its discretion, terminate KPMG’s engagement and retain another independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if it concludes that such change would be in the best interests of Euronet and its Stockholders.
Required Vote and Board Recommendation
Approval of the ratification of KPMG LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2021 requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of Common Stock present online or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting and voting on this proposal.
THE BOARD UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE “FOR” THE RATIFICATION OF THE SELECTION OF KPMG LLP AS OUR INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR THE FISCAL YEAR 2021.
ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010, or the Dodd-Frank Act, enables our Stockholders to vote to approve, on a non-binding advisory basis, the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement in accordance with the SEC’s rules.
As described in detail below under the heading “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” our executive compensation programs are designed (i) to align the interests of executive management and Stockholders by making individual compensation dependent upon achievement of financial goals and by providing long-term incentives through our equity-based award plans, and (ii) to provide competitive compensation that will help attract, retain and reward highly qualified executives who contribute to our long-term success. The overall compensation program is designed to reward a combination of strong individual performance, strong performance by Euronet in meeting its long-term strategic goals and stock price appreciation.
Our compensation package for executive officers consists of a balance of base salary, certain employee benefits, annual bonuses under our Executive Annual Incentive Plan, performance based equity grants and limited perquisites or other benefits. To serve the best interests of Stockholders, the Compensation Committee follows an executive compensation philosophy that emphasizes performance-based compensation. This philosophy also aligns the economic interests of executive officers and Stockholders by ensuring that nonvested performance-based equity incentive awards represent a substantial portion of an executive officer’s total compensation package. The Compensation Committee periodically reviews our executive compensation practices to ensure they achieve our desired goals. For the year ended 2020, the Company did not meet the performance-based goals established for executives, resulting in zero non-equity incentive compensation paid out for 2020 performance.
At last year’s annual meeting, over 96% of the votes cast on the advisory vote on executive compensation were in favor of the Company’s named executive officer compensation for 2019. We are asking our Stockholders to again indicate their support for our named executive officer compensation as described in this Proxy Statement. This proposal, commonly known as a “say-on-pay” proposal, gives our Stockholders the opportunity to express their views on our named executive officers’ compensation. This vote is not intended to address any specific item of compensation, but rather the overall compensation of our named executive officers and the philosophy, policies and practices described in this Proxy Statement. Accordingly, we will ask our Stockholders to approve, on an advisory basis, the following resolution:
“RESOLVED, that the Company’s Stockholders approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of the named executive officers, as disclosed in the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders pursuant to the compensation disclosure rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the compensation tables and related narrative disclosure.”
The say-on-pay vote is advisory, and therefore not binding on the Company, the Compensation Committee or our Board of Directors. However, our Board of Directors and Compensation Committee value the opinions of our Stockholders and will consider the outcome of the vote when making future executive compensation decisions.
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THE BOARD UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS AN ADVISORY VOTE “FOR” THE APPROVAL OF THE COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, AS DISCLOSED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO THE COMPENSATION DISCLOSURE RULES OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, INCLUDING THE COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, THE COMPENSATION TABLES AND RELATED NARRATIVE DISCLOSURE.
Executive Summary
Euronet has a long-standing compensation philosophy that emphasizes performance-based compensation to ensure that the interests of all of our executives, including the named executive officers (NEOs), are aligned with our stockholders. Our program is market-competitive to ensure we attract, retain and reward highly qualified executives who contribute to our success with compensation packages established pursuant to the following principles:
Management's primary operating measures are earnings per share and operating income, each adjusted for currency fluctuations and certain pre-defined, non-cash and non-recurring elements approved by the Compensation Committee, which we refer to as "adjusted EPS" and "adjusted operating income," respectively.
32 |
Financial Performance
In 2020, the Company was negatively impacted by the government-imposed border closures as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our 2020 financial performance was as follows:
Top and Bottom Line Results |
||
(10%) |
(68%) |
(60%) |
Revenue Decrease |
Adjusted Operating Income Decrease |
Adjusted EPS Decrease |
10% decrease on a constant currency basis1 |
69% decrease on a constant currency basis1 |
59% decrease on a constant currency basis1 |
Stockholder Value Creation |
|||
|
Total Stockholder Return |
||
$239.8 million |
Year-end 2020 |
||
Capital Returned to Stockholders |
1-YEAR
(8%) |
3-YEAR
72% |
5-YEAR
100% |
(through Share Repurchases) |
|
|
|
________
1Adjusted operating income, adjusted EPS, revenue on a constant currency basis, adjusted operating income on a constant currency basis and adjusted EPS on a constant currency basis are non-GAAP financial measures that exclude certain items. Please refer to Appendix A to this Proxy Statement for a reconciliation of these measures relative to the reported GAAP financial measures. To evaluate performance in a manner consistent with how management evaluates our operational results and trends, the Compensation Committee uses certain non-GAAP performance metrics for both annual incentive and long-term awards. Constant currency financial measures assume foreign currency exchange rates did not change from the prior period, which enables consistent year-over-year financial comparisons and ensures incentive payouts are not artificially inflated or impaired by local country currency fluctuations that are outside the control of management.
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The graph below compares the total cumulative return on our Common Stock from December 31, 2015, through December 31, 2020, with the Total Returns Index for U.S. companies traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market and the Total Returns Index for U.S. Nasdaq Financial Stocks.
Note: Index Data: Calculated (or Derived) based from CRSP NASDAQ Stock Market (US Companies) and CRSP NASDAQ Financial Index, Center for Research in Security Prices (CRSP®), Graduate School of Business, The University of Chicago. Copyright 2021. Used with Permission. All rights reserved.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PROGRAM OBJECTIVES AND STRATEGY
Our Industry Environment
The payments industry is changing rapidly and requires companies to be transparent, compliant and competitively priced as well as develop and maintain leading-edge, flexible technology in order to provide consumers with access to their funds in the way they demand it.
Our Compensation Program Must Reflect the Industry Within Which We Operate, Be Market Competitive and Pay For Performance
We strive to balance the need for market-competitive pay within a framework that provides the appropriate mix of fixed and variable, at-risk compensation to attract, retain and motivate talent and align executive and stockholder interests within our pay-for-performance objectives.
34 |
Our program must:
PARTICIPANTS IN EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION DESIGN AND DECISION-MAKING PROCESS
Compensation Committee
The Compensation Committee is currently comprised of six independent Directors who each hold a significant amount of Company stock (stock value at December 31, 2020 of Compensation Committee members ranges from six to 45 times the annual retainer) and together they administer our executive compensation programs. The Compensation Committee is responsible for recommending policies to the Board that govern both annual cash compensation and equity incentive programs. The Compensation Committee has the authority to retain independent outside consultants or advisors as it deems necessary to provide desired expertise and counsel.
Compensation Consultant
The Compensation Committee retained FW Cook as independent compensation consultant for 2020 to advise the Compensation Committee on all matters related to executive officer compensation. FW Cook provided advice regarding current and emerging practices with regard to executive compensation. Representatives from FW Cook attended meetings, as requested by the Committee, including the December 2020 meeting, when the Committee approved grants of stock incentive awards and determined executive compensation and established performance targets for 2021. FW Cook provided other services to the Compensation Committee or the Company as outlined on pages 17 and 18. FW Cook did not provide any other services to the Compensation Committee or the Company outside of its capacity as executive compensation consultant.
The Compensation Committee assessed the independence of FW Cook pursuant to Nasdaq's rules and concluded that no conflict of interest exists that would prevent FW Cook from independently advising the Committee.
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
The Compensation Committee considers input from our Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") and Chief Financial Officer ("CFO") regarding the responsibilities and accomplishments of individual executive officers, information as to potential achievability of incentive goals and levels of various compensation elements necessary to provide incentives for and to retain executive management. Our CEO makes recommendations to the Compensation Committee on each of the other executive officer's compensation. Executive officers are not involved in proposing or seeking approval for their own compensation. For the CEO's review, the independent Directors meet in an executive session to assess the CEO's performance and determine appropriate compensation levels and performance goals.
35 |
Corporate Governance
The Compensation Committee has incorporated the following governance features into our programs:
What We Do |
What We Do Not Do |
>Align pay and stockholder performance >Rigorous stock ownership requirements and holding periods of shares for the CEO and Board >Targets for performance metrics aligned to stockholder interests >Forfeiture policy providing forfeiture of equity awards when a NEO terminates employment for any reason other than retirement, disability, death or termination under specific circumstances related to change of control >Responsible use of shares under our long-term incentive program >Prohibit pledging and hedging >Engage an independent compensation consultant >Limited perquisites >Conduct annual compensation risk assessments |
x Pay dividends or dividend equivalents on unearned, unvested or unexercised equity compensation x Pay excessive severance benefits x Backdate or reprice stock option awards x Award immediately vested options or RSUs to any employee x Make multi-year compensation guarantees x Grant stock options with an exercise price less than fair market value x Provide excise tax gross-ups on new or amended agreements since February 2011 |
How We Establish Executive Compensation Levels
In determining the annual compensation of each executive officer, including the Chief Executive Officer, the Compensation Committee considers Euronet’s financial performance both on an absolute basis and relative to comparable companies. In addition, it assesses individual performance against quantitative and qualitative objectives. Factors considered by the Compensation Committee in assessing individual performance include, but are not limited to:
The Compensation Committee considers all factors collectively in determining executive officers’ annual compensation. The weight given to a particular factor may vary from year to year depending on the goals and objectives of the organization, thus enabling the Compensation Committee to align annual financial objectives with strategic leadership initiatives.
The Compensation Committee believes that it establishes challenging performance goals for executive management incentive plans. Performance goals primarily focus on adjusted EPS growth which the Compensation Committee believes provides a meaningful incentive for the executives and is strongly correlated with improved stockholder returns.
36 |
Peer Group
The Compensation Committee believes that it is essential for our continued success that overall compensation policies allow us to be competitive in attracting and retaining executive talent. However, the Committee does not establish compensation targets solely based on peer group compensation amounts, because it believes that individual and company performance should be the primary determinants of annual compensation.
The Company's peer group (the "Peer Group") listed below and FW Cook's executive compensation market analysis were used to inform the Compensation Committee's decisions on target pay opportunities for our executives for 2020. The Compensation Committee believes the group of companies have similar financial characteristics as Euronet and operate in similar industries.
Members of the current Peer Group were included because they met all of the following criteria:
The companies comprising the Peer Group to determine target pay opportunities for our executives for 2020, all of which had revenues between $475 million and $5.3 billion and market capitalization between $125 million and $54.2 billion, were:
• Jack Henry & Associates, Inc. |
• EVERTEC, Inc. |
• FactSet Research Systems, Inc. |
• ACI Worldwide, Inc. |
• Global Payments, Inc. |
• Fair Issac Corp |
• Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. |
• Cardtronics, Inc. |
• Cboe Global Markets, Inc. |
• MoneyGram International, Inc. |
• Envestnet, Inc. |
• TTEC Holdings, Inc. |
• WEX, Inc. |
• Green Dot Corporation |
• SS&C Technologies Holdings, Inc. |
• Square, Inc. |
• The Western Union Company |
• FleetCor Technologies, Inc. |
Euronet's revenues and market capitalization ranked at the following percentile as compared to the Peer Group:
|
Percentile Rank(1) |
||
Revenues |
|
Market Capitalization |
|
Euronet Worldwide, Inc. |
71% |
|
41% |
(1) Based on fiscal 2019 revenues as reported in SEC filings. Market capitalization is based on closing share prices and number of shares reported as outstanding in SEC filings as of December 31, 2019. |
37 |
The Compensation Committee evaluates whether the compensation opportunities for executives are appropriate and competitive by comparing each named executive officer’s target total compensation opportunity, which represents the sum of the executive’s base salary and target award amounts under the Executive Annual Incentive Plan and Stock Incentive Plan, to the total compensation opportunities for executives in comparable positions at peer companies. The Compensation Committee references the 50th percentile of the Peer Group when making this comparison, although a named executive officer’s total compensation opportunity may be higher or lower depending upon the executive’s tenure, overall level of responsibility and performance. The Compensation Committee believes that the 50th percentile is an appropriate market reference point for total compensation opportunity because of Euronet's size relative to the Peer Group.
In December 2019, the Compensation Committee compared target total direct compensation opportunities for our named executive officers with the median statistics for target total direct compensation among similarly situated executives within the relevant peer data. Base salaries for our executive officers were comparable to the median of our peers as was cash compensation, which included target annual non-equity incentive compensation. Target long-term incentive grant values were below the median. The resulting target total direct compensation of our executive officers was below median for several executives. Most of our long-term equity incentive compensation is subject to performance-based vesting criteria and our executive officers will fully earn this compensation only if the performance-based vesting criteria are satisfied and our share price appreciates significantly from the date of grant. The Compensation Committee believes this structure is appropriate for our executive officers as it emphasizes performance-based stock compensation, consistent with our compensation philosophy and directly aligned with stockholders.
Elements of Compensation
Key elements of our Named Executive Officer compensation programs are as follows:
Element |
Purpose |
Characteristics |
Base Salaries |
Compensates executives for their level of responsibility and individual performance. Also helps attract and retain strong talent. |
Fixed component; evaluated annually |
Annual Non-Equity Incentives |
Promotes achieving our annual corporate and business division goals. |
Performance-based cash opportunity; amount varies based on company performance. |
Stock Incentives
|
Promotes (a) achieving our long-term corporate financial goals and (b) stockholder value creation. |
Performance-based equity opportunity in the form of stock options and performance RSUs; amounts earned/realized will vary from the targeted grant-date fair value based on actual financial and stock price performance. |
Each element of compensation is described below, including a discussion of the specific actions taken by the Compensation Committee for 2020 concerning the CEO and other executive officers.
Base Salaries for Named Executive Officers
In determining salary adjustments for the Named Executive Officers, the Compensation Committee considered each executive officer's individual performance and targeted base salary levels within a +/- 15% range around the median base salary paid for executives with similar responsibilities within the Peer Group and survey data. Adjustments are not made each year. The Compensation Committee made adjustments from the 2019 salaries for Nikos Fountas, Kevin Caponecchi, and Juan Bianchi effective January 1, 2020. The increase was made to reward the contributions of these NEOs to the growth of Euronet and to maintain market competitiveness of their respective total compensation opportunity.
38 |
The table below shows the changes in salaries for the named executive officers:
Name |
FY2019 Salary (000s) |
FY2020 Salary (000s) |
Merit % Increase |
|||||
Michael J. Brown |
$ |
850 |
|
$ |
850 |
|
— |
% |
Rick L. Weller |
$ |
500 |
|
$ |
500 |
|
— |
% |
Nikos Fountas |
€ |
385 |
|
€ |
405 |
|
5 |
% |
Kevin J. Caponecchi |
$ |
365 |
|
$ |
450 |
|
23 |
% |
Juan C. Bianchi |
$ |
400 |
|
$ |
450 |
|
13 |
% |
Annual Non-Equity Incentive Compensation
Certain members of senior and executive management, including the Named Executive Officers participate in our stockholder approved Executive Annual Incentive Plan through which they are eligible to earn non-equity (cash) incentive awards. In determining annual non-equity incentive compensation, the Compensation Committee considers the overall performance of Euronet and the individual performance of each executive officer. In measuring individual performance, the Compensation Committee measures the level of responsibility of an executive officer against his base salary and other elements of compensation to determine whether overall compensation is sufficient to retain and motivate highly qualified individuals.
Non-equity incentive compensation to executive officers applies Company-wide performance criteria that executives directly influence, to ensure a link between annual performance and actual incentive payments. In December 2019, the Compensation Committee established 2020 incentive targets for Messrs. Brown, Weller, Fountas, Caponecchi and Bianchi based on predetermined adjusted EPS targets on a constant currency basis.
For 2020, adjusted EPS on a constant currency basis of $7.10, $7.45 or $7.80 would result in a payout as a percentage of base salary of 75%, 150% or 300%, respectively, for Mr. Brown, 62.5%, 125% or 250%, respectively, for Mr. Weller and 50%, 100% or 200%, respectively, for each of Messrs. Fountas, Caponecchi and Bianchi. The threshold, target and maximum adjusted EPS objectives for 2020 represent a 1%, 6% and 11% increase, respectively, over adjusted EPS of $7.01 for 2019. For 2020, the Company achieved adjusted EPS of $2.82 ($2.89 on a constant currency basis), which resulted in no annual incentive compensation being paid to the Named Executive Officers.
Name |
2019 Annual Incentive Plan Payout |
2020 Annual Incentive Plan Payout |
% Increase / (Decrease) |
|||||
Michael J. Brown |
$ |
2,550 |
|
$ |
— |
|
(100) |
% |
Rick L. Weller |
$ |
900 |
|
$ |
— |
|
(100) |
% |
Nikos Fountas |
€ |
578 |
|
€ |
— |
|
(100) |
% |
Kevin J. Caponecchi |
$ |
548 |
|
$ |
— |
|
(100) |
% |
Juan C. Bianchi |
$ |
600 |
|
$ |
— |
|
(100) |
% |
39 |
Stock Incentive Programs
Our stock incentive plans are designed to promote an alignment of long-term interests between our employees and our Stockholders and to assist in the retention and motivation of employees. The Compensation Committee can grant to key employees of Euronet and its subsidiaries a variety of stock incentives, including nonqualified stock options, incentive stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, performance awards and other stock-based incentives. Grants are usually approved by the Compensation Committee for recommendation to the Board during regularly scheduled committee meetings, of which there are typically four per year occurring at regular intervals. The Compensation Committee intends that performance-based stock incentives serve as a significant portion of our executive officers’ total compensation package. Stock incentives offer the executive officers significant long-term incentives to increase their efforts on behalf of Euronet and its subsidiaries, to focus managerial efforts on enhancing stockholder value and to align the interests of the executive officers with the Stockholders. Grants of stock incentives are designed to be competitive with the companies in the Peer Group for the level of job the executive officer holds and to motivate the executive officer to contribute to an increase in our stock price over time.
Under the terms of the Stock Incentive Plan, last approved by the Stockholders in May 2013, the exercise price of all option awards made to our Named Executive Officers or any of our other employees is fixed at the closing trading price on the date of grant. We do not have a program, plan or practice of awarding options and setting the exercise price based on the stock’s price on a date other than the grant date, and we do not have a practice of determining the exercise price of option grants by using average prices (or lowest prices) of our common stock in a period preceding or following the grant date.
Long-Term Equity Incentive Awards
In November and December 2020, the Compensation Committee, together in consultation with its compensation consultants, completed the award of equity incentive compensation grants to selected managers and key contributors to the success of the Company’s achievements, including the CEO and other NEOs. To further the long-term growth and success of Euronet, the Committee proposed and the Board approved the granting of awards to incentivize the leadership team to remain committed to Euronet's market opportunities in the rapidly changing Fintech market. In that regard, the grants included a combination of stock options and performance vesting restricted stock. The RSUs vest at the end of 12 months subject to service conditions and the stock options vest based on service and performance conditions over three to four years. Aside from the year 2020, which was significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic related travel restrictions imposed across the globe, the leadership team of Euronet has been successful at growing the business at a compound annual growth rate of 22% over the last five years. Moreover, in early 2020 when worldwide travel restrictions were imposed, Euronet management implemented significant cost savings and cash conservation initiatives, while at the same time retaining its global workforce, to limit the anticipated operating losses and use of cash for the year. Through these actions, the Company was able to produce positive operating results and grow its cash balance. The Committee believes that these awards will provide continued motivation to the leadership team to remain with the Company and capitalize on the very substantial opportunities in the payments industry to continue to grow stockholder value.
As described above, the Compensation Committee reviewed Euronet’s performance in recent years in relation to the executives' incentive targets to confirm that the performance measures the Compensation Committee previously set for performance-based incentive stock awards were sufficiently rigorous and demanding. After this review, the Compensation Committee determined that the targets and the associated level of compensation awarded to the executive officers have generally been appropriate.
We reported and included the grant date fair value of each year’s award as compensation in the summary compensation tables. These historical awards, while reported as compensation, are theoretical valuations assuming stock appreciation and anticipated achievement of the established performance goals as of the date of the grant. The value realized will depend on three important factors — a three to five year vesting period for equity awards, achievement of the predetermined performance goals and stock price appreciation. Therefore, actual compensation will differ from theoretical compensation based upon actual stock price and operating performance.
40 |
Compensation Mix
The Compensation Committee concluded that for 2020 executive compensation reflected an appropriate mix of base salary, incentive bonuses, service-based equity compensation and performance-based equity compensation that provides sufficient retentive and motivational value to align the interests of executives with our Stockholders.
Benefits
Our employees in the United States are entitled to receive medical, dental, vision, life and short-term and long-term disability insurance benefits and may participate in our 401(k) plan. For 401(k) participants, we match 50% of participant deferrals on the first six percent or four percent of a participant’s deferrals, depending on which subsidiary’s plan the employee participates. Generally, employees outside the United States are covered by social benefit programs of their respective countries. Our executive officers generally participate in these benefit plans on the same basis as our other employees.
All of our employees are entitled to participate in the Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP"), which was adopted in 2001. This plan, which has been established in accordance with certain federal income tax rules set forth in Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), permits employees to purchase stock from us at a price that is equal to 85% of the lower of the trading price on the opening or closing of certain three-month “offering periods.”
41 |
Retirement Plans
We do not sponsor a defined benefit pension plan or any other deferred compensation plans for executives or any of our other employees.
Perquisites and Other Benefits
Perquisites and other benefits have been a very small part of our executive compensation program. The aggregate incremental cost to the Company of providing perquisites and other benefits to our CEO and the other NEOs as a group in 2020 was $10,242 and $323,177, respectively, and is included in the “All Other Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table on page 46. As a part of Mr. Fountas' relocation to London, UK in 2018, the Compensation Committee approved the reimbursement of personal costs for housing and school tuition. The Compensation Committee believes this reimbursement is appropriate to locate Mr. Fountas in a significant European financial center near companies important to the growth plans of Euronet and to better facilitate international travel necessary for his duties. Considered both individually and in the aggregate, the Compensation Committee believes that the perquisites and other benefits we offer to our Named Executive Officers are reasonable and appropriate.
Change of Control Policy
Euronet has a change in control provision in our Stock Incentive Plan that applies to all plan participants, including our NEOs. The change in control provisions were adopted to mitigate the concern that, in the event the Company is considering a change in control transaction, the employees involved in considering the transaction will be motivated to act in their own interests rather than the interests of the Stockholders. Employees may not be in a position to influence the Company’s performance after a change in control and may not be in a position to earn their incentive awards or vest in their equity awards. Thus, the provisions are designed to make any transaction neutral to the employees’ economic interests. For a more detailed discussion of change in control arrangements with our NEOs, see the "Employment Agreements" discussion below.
Employee and Director Stock Ownership and Hedging Policy
Euronet also encourages broad-based employee stock ownership through various Stockholder approved stock compensation plans. More than 350 employees have received awards in a combination of stock options and restricted stock. This means that, like other Stockholders, employees broadly participate in both the upside opportunity and the downside risk of our performance. Key components of the Stock Ownership and Hedging Policy include:
42 |
Director |
Required Stock Ownership |
Current Stock Ownership Position |
Michael J. Brown |
5 times base salary |
309 times base salary |
Paul S. Althasen |
4 times annual retainer |
33 times annual retainer |
Thomas A. McDonnell |
4 times annual retainer |
45 times annual retainer |
Dr. Andrej Olechowski |
4 times annual retainer |
6 times annual retainer |
Michael N. Frumkin (1) |
Not applicable |
1 times annual retainer |
Andrew B. Schmitt |
4 times annual retainer |
40 times annual retainer |
M. Jeannine Strandjord |
4 times annual retainer |
27 times annual retainer |
Mark R. Callegari |
4 times annual retainer |
11 times annual retainer |
(1) Mr. Frumkin was appointed to the Board of Directors on June 9, 2020 and therefore is within the five year compliance period.
Compensation Risk Assessment
Compensation policies and practices are designed to discourage inappropriate risk taking including:
Sale and Transfer of Awards
All stock option, restricted stock unit and performance-based restricted stock awards are granted under plans that specifically prohibit the sale, assignment and transfer of awards with limited exceptions such as the death of the award recipient. In addition, the Compensation Committee may allow an award holder to assign or transfer an award.
43 |
Adjustments to Compensation Plan
We currently have no formal policy on recapturing salary or incentive awards (equity or cash) granted to a Named Executive Officer in the event that we are required to restate our financial statements (whether arising from conduct or actions of the Named Executive Officer, or otherwise). There is currently no procedure to recover (“claw back”) an element of compensation that has been paid and becomes final. The Compensation Committee believes that, despite the lack of a formal claw back policy, we have other policies and procedures in place that would deter and discourage Named Executives Officers from engaging in conduct or actions that may cause us to restate our financial statements. These include: (i) the forfeiture of outstanding equity awards upon termination for cause; (ii) the Compensation Committee's discretion over the value of equity award grants that are made annually; and (iii) the vesting of performance-based awards granted to our Named Executive Officers generally occurs over a three to five year period. However, we intend to adopt such a policy after the SEC adopts final rules related to compensation claw backs pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Act.
Tax Treatment
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code (“Section 162(m)”) generally provides that publicly held companies may not deduct compensation paid to certain of their top executive officers to the extent such compensation exceeds $1 million per officer in any year. The exemption from the deduction limit under Section 162(m) for “performance-based compensation” has been repealed, effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, such that compensation paid to our “covered employees” in excess of $1 million will not be deductible unless it qualifies for transition relief applicable to certain arrangements in place as of November 2, 2017. The Compensation Committee will continue to monitor the applicability of Section 162(m) of the Code to its ongoing compensation arrangements. Because of ambiguities and uncertainties as to the application and interpretation of Section 162(m) and the regulations issued thereunder, including the uncertain scope of the transition relief under the legislation repealing the “performance-based compensation” exemption from the deduction limit, no assurance can be given that any compensation that may have been (or if granted under a binding written contract in place as of November 2, 2017 may be) intended to satisfy the requirements for exemption from Section 162(m), in fact will be exempt. In determining the form and amount of compensation for our NEOs, the Compensation Committee may continue to consider all elements of the cost of such compensation, including the potential impact of Section 162(m). While the Compensation Committee considers the deductibility of awards as one factor in determining executive compensation, the Compensation Committee may also look at other factors in making its decisions, and retains the flexibility to award compensation that it determines to be consistent with the goals of our executive compensation program even if the awards are not deductible by us for tax purposes.
Recent Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation
The Company conducts an advisory vote on executive compensation every year at its annual meeting. While the vote is not binding on the Company, the Board or the Compensation Committee, the Compensation Committee believes that an annual advisory vote on executive compensation offers Stockholders the opportunity to express their views regarding the Company’s compensation program and the Compensation Committee’s decisions on executive compensation. The Board and the Compensation Committee value the opinions of Stockholders and the Compensation Committee will consider Stockholders’ concerns and evaluate whether any actions are necessary to address those concerns.
44 |
At last year’s annual meeting, over 96% of the votes cast on the advisory vote on executive compensation were in favor of the Company’s NEO compensation as disclosed in the proxy statement. The Board and Compensation Committee believe this affirms that our Stockholders generally support the Company's approach to executive compensation. Accordingly, the Compensation Committee has taken no specific actions to modify our executive compensation program as a direct result of these non-binding, advisory votes but, rather, has continued to oversee the program in accordance with its best judgment and stated governing principles.
The Compensation Committee has reviewed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis presented above with management, and, based on that review, has recommended to the Board that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this proxy statement.
Compensation Committee
Andrew B. Schmitt, Chair
Thomas A. McDonnell
M. Jeannine Strandjord
Dr. Andrzej Olechowski
Mark R. Callegari
Paul S. Althasen
The Compensation Committee report and the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” is not deemed “soliciting material” and is not deemed filed with the SEC or subject to Regulation 14A or the liabilities under Section 18 of the Exchange Act.
45 |
Summary Compensation Table
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the compensation awarded or paid to our Chief Executive Officer, our Chief Financial Officer and the three other most highly compensated of our executive officers (the “Named Executive Officers”) for the year ended December 31, 2020 for the periods indicated:
Name and Principal Position |
Year |
|
Salary |
|
Bonus |
|
Stock Awards(1) |
|
Option Awards(2) |
|
Non-Equity Incentive Compensation |
|
All Other Compensation |
|
Total
|
||||||
Michael J. Brown |
2020 |
|
$ |
850,000 |
|
— |
|
$ |
1,303,424 |
|
$ |
8,370,000 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
10,242 |
(4) |
$ |
10,533,666 |
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President |
2019 |
|
850,000 |
|
— |
|
2,500,107 |
|
2,500,000 |
|
2,550,000 |
|
15,666 |
|
8,415,773 |
||||||
2018 |
|
850,000 |
|
— |
|
1,500,006 |
|
1,499,997 |
|
2,550,000 |
|
55,195 |
|
6,455,198 |
|||||||
Rick L. Weller |
2020 |
|
500,000 |
|
— |
|
401,421 |
|
5,380,000 |
|
— |
|
10,242 |
(4) |
6,291,663 |
||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
2019 |
|
500,000 |
|
— |
|
3,664,145 |
|
3,664,196 |
|
900,000 |
|
10,260 |
|
8,738,601 |
||||||
2018 |
|
425,000 |
|
— |
|
1,149,941 |
|
1,149,994 |
|
765,000 |
|
10,195 |
|
3,500,130 |
|||||||
Nikos Fountas (5) |
2020 |
|
462,186 |
|
— |
|
321,078 |
|
5,380,000 |
|
— |
|
258,682 |
(3) |
6,421,946 |
||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Executive Officer, EFT Europe, Middle East and Africa Division |
2019 |
|
421,410 |
|
— |
|
3,114,137 |
|
3,114,199 |
|
632,115 |
|
269,539 |
|
7,551,400 |
||||||
2018 |
|
452,849 |
|
— |
|
500,076 |
|
499,999 |
|
664,256 |
|
138,100 |
|
2,255,280 |
|||||||
Kevin J. Caponecchi |
2020 |
|
450,000 |
|
— |
|
321,078 |
|
5,380,000 |
|
— |
|
11,175 |
(4) |
6,162,253 |
||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Executive Officer, epay, Software and EFT Asia Pacific Division |
2019 |
|
365,000 |
|
— |
|
3,114,137 |
|
3,114,199 |
|
547,500 |
|
11,193 |
|
7,152,029 |
||||||
2018 |
|
365,000 |
|
— |
|
500,076 |
|
499,999 |
|
547,500 |
|
11,063 |
|
1,923,638 |
|||||||
Juan C. Bianchi |
2020 |
|
450,000 |
|
— |
|
321,078 |
|
5,380,000 |
|
— |
|
43,078 |
(3) |
6,194,156 |
||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Executive Officer, Money Transfer Segment |
2019 |
|
400,000 |
|
— |
|
3,114,137 |
|
3,114,199 |
|
600,000 |
|
44,223 |
|
7,272,559 |
||||||
2018 |
|
400,000 |
|
— |
|
500,076 |
|
499,999 |
|
600,000 |
|
43,468 |
|
2,043,543 |
46 |
Named Executive Officer |
|
Company-Paid Vehicle |
|
Euronet 401(K) Plan Matching Contribution |
|
Health and Group Life Insurance |
|
Home Rent |
|
Tuition |
|
Pension Contribution |
|
Total |
||||||||
Nikos Fountas |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
5,500 |
|
|
$ |
169,422 |
|
$ |
41,404 |
|
$ |
42,356 |
|
$ |
258,682 |
Juan C. Bianchi |
|
7,200 |
|
8,550 |
|
27,328 |
(a) |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
43,078 |
4. Other compensation for Messrs. Brown, Weller and Caponecchi is comprised of matching contributions under the Euronet 401(k) Plan and group life insurance premiums.
5. Mr. Fountas was paid in British pounds during 2020 and the U.S. dollar amounts disclosed for salary, non-equity incentive compensation and other compensation were converted using the average foreign currency exchange rate of $1.2835 per pound for the period over which the amounts were paid. Restricted stock and option awards are valued in U.S. dollars; therefore, no foreign currency conversion occurs.
Grants of Plan-Based Awards for 2020
The following table summarizes estimated possible payouts under non-equity incentive plan awards made to Named Executive Officers during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020. See "Compensation Discussion and Analysis - Elements of Compensation - Annual Non-Equity Incentive Compensation" on page 39 for a description of the performance criteria for these awards.
|
|
Estimated Possible Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards |
|||||||
Name |
|
Threshold ($) |
|
Target ($) |
|
Maximum ($) |
|||
Michael J. Brown |
|
$ |
637,500 |
|
$ |
1,275,000 |
|
$ |
2,550,000 |
Rick L. Weller |
|
312,500 |
|
625,000 |
|
1,250,000 |
|||
Nikos Fountas |
|
231,093 |
|
462,186 |
|
924,372 |
|||
Kevin J. Caponecchi |
|
225,000 |
|
450,000 |
|
900,000 |
|||
Juan C. Bianchi |
|
225,000 |
|
450,000 |
|
900,000 |
47 |
The following table summarizes estimated future payouts under equity incentive plan awards made to Named Executive Officers during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards |
|
All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares of Stock or Units (#) |
|
All Other Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Options (#) |
|
Exercise or Base Price of Options Awards ($/Sh) |
|
Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards ($) |
|||||||
Name |
|
Grant Date |
|
|
Threshold (#) |
|
Target or Estimate (#) |
|
Maximum (#) |
|
||||||||||
Michael J. Brown |
|
12/8/2020 |
(1) |
|
|
|
9,784 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
$ |
1,303,424 |
||
|
|
12/8/2020 |
(2) |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
133.22 |
|
4,185,000 |
|||
12/8/2020 | (3) | 75,000 | 133.22 | 4,185,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Rick L. Weller |
|
11/5/2020 |
(1) |
|
|
|
4,077 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
401,421 |
|||
|
|
11/5/2020 |
(4) |
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98.46 |
|
5,380,000 |
|||
Nikos Fountas |
|
11/5/2020 |
(1) |
|
|
|
3,261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
321,078 |
|||
|
|
11/5/2020 |
(4) |
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98.46 |
|
5,380,000 |
|||
Kevin J. Caponecchi |
|
11/5/2020 |
(1) |
|
|
|
3,261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
321,078 |
|||
|
|
11/5/2020 |
(4) |
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98.46 |
|
5,380,000 |
|||
Juan C. Bianchi |
|
11/5/2020 |
(1) |
|
|
|
3,261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
321,078 |
|||
|
|
11/5/2020 |
(4) |
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98.46 |
|
5,380,000 |
48 |
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End for 2020
The following table sets forth equity awards outstanding for the Named Executive Officers as of December 31, 2020.
|
|
Option Awards |
|
Restricted Stock Awards |
|||||||||||||||
Name |
Grant Date |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable |
|
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options |
|
Option Exercise Price ($) |
Option Expiration Date |
|
Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) |
|
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) |
|
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights that Have Not Vested (#) |
|
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($) |
|||
Michael J. Brown |
12/14/2011 |
146,279 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
16.39 |
12/14/2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
12/11/2012 |
101,844 |
|
|
|
|
23.63 |
12/11/2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
12/10/2013 |
67,824 |
|
|
|
|
45.93 |
12/10/2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
12/10/2014 |
67,122 |
|
|
|
|
56.24 |
12/10/2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
12/10/2015 |
61,277 |
|
|
|
|
74.72 |
12/10/2025 |
|
1,606 |
(2) |
$ |
232,742 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12/13/2016 |
47,422 |
11,855 |
(3) |
|
|
73.72 |
12/13/2026 |
|
1,627 |
(4) |
235,785 |
|
1,628 |
(4) |
$ |
235,930 | ||
|
12/12/2017 |
31,478 |
20,986 |
(5) |
|
|
91.99 |
12/12/2027 |
|
1,305 |
(6) |
189,121 |
|
2,608 |
(6) |
377,951 |
|||
|
12/12/2018 |
16,148 |
24,223 |
(7) |
|
|
111.45 |
12/12/2028 |
|
1,077 |
(8) |
156,079 |
|
3,230 |
(8) |
468,091 |
|||
|
12/12/2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,019 |
(9) |
292,593 |
|||
|
12/10/2019 |
15,416 |
46,248 |
(10) |
|
|
154.28 |
12/10/2029 |
|
1,621 |
(11) |
234,915 |
|
4,861 |
(11) |
704,456 |
|||
|
12/10/2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,723 |
(12) |
1,409,057 |
|||
12/8/2020 | 75,000 | (1) | 133.22 | 12/8/2030 | 9,784 | (1) | 1,417,897 | ||||||||||||
12/8/2020 | 75,000 | (1) | 133.22 | 12/8/2030 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Rick L. Weller |
12/14/2011 |
73,139 |
|
|
|
|
16.39 |
12/14/2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
12/11/2012 |
50,922 |
|
|
|
|
23.63 |
12/11/2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
12/10/2013 |
27,130 |
|
|
|
|
45.93 |
12/10/2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
12/10/2014 |
26,849 |
|
|
|
|
56.24 |
12/10/2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
12/10/2015 |
25,532 |
|
|
|
|
74.72 |
12/10/2025 |
|
669 |
(2) |
96,951 |
|
|
|
||||
|
12/13/2016 |
19,760 |
4,939 |
(3) |
|
|
73.72 |
12/13/2026 |
|
678 |
(4) |
98,256 |
|
679 |
(4) |
98,401 |
|||
|
12/12/2017 |
13,116 |
8,744 |
(5) |
|
|
91.99 |
12/12/2027 |
|
544 |
(6) |
78,836 |
|
1,086 |
(6) |
157,383 |
|||
|
12/12/2018 |
12,380 |
18,571 |
(7) |
|
|
111.45 |
12/12/2028 |
|
825 |
(8) |
119,559 |
|
2,477 |
(8) |
358,967 |
|||
|
12/12/2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,548 |
(9) |
224,336 |
|||
|
4/4/2019 |
|
|
|
27,239 |
(13) |
141.03 |
4/4/2029 |
|
|
|
|
|
8,863 |
(14) |
1,284,426 |
|||
|
4/4/2019 |
|
|
|
13,972 |
(15) |
141.03 |
4/4/2029 |
|
|
|
|
|
4,547 |
(16) |
658,951 |
|||
|
12/10/2019 |
7,091 |
21,274 |
(10) |
|
|
154.28 |
12/10/2029 |
|
746 |
(11) |
108,110 |
|
2,236 |
(11) |
324,041 |
|||
|
12/10/2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,472 |
(12) |
648,082 |
|||
11/5/2020 | 200,000 | (1) | 98.46 | 11/5/2030 | 4,077 | (1) | 590,839 |
49 |
Option Awards | Restricted Stock Awards | ||||||||||||||||
Name | Grant Date |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options |
Option Exercise Price ($) |
Option Expiration Date |
Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) |
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights that Have Not Vested (#) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($) |
|||||||
Nikos Fountas | 12/10/2013 | 18,991 | 45.93 | 12/10/2023 | |||||||||||||
12/10/2014 | 21,479 | 56.24 | 12/10/2024 | ||||||||||||||
12/10/2015 | 16,341 | 74.72 | 12/10/2025 | 428 | (2) | 62,026 | |||||||||||
12/13/2016 | 15,808 | 3,951 | (3) | 73.72 | 12/13/2026 | 542 | (4) | 78,547 | 543 | (4) | 78,692 | ||||||
12/12/2017 | 10,493 | 6,995 | (5) | 91.99 | 12/12/2027 | 435 | (6) | 63,040 | 869 | (6) | 125,935 | ||||||
12/12/2018 | 5,383 | 8,074 | (7) | 111.45 | 12/12/2028 | 359 | (8) | 52,026 | 1,077 | (8) | 156,079 | ||||||
12/12/2018 | 673 | (9) | 97,531 | ||||||||||||||
4/4/2019 | 27,239 | 141.03 | 4/4/2029 | 8,863 | (14) | 1,284,426 | |||||||||||
4/4/2019 | 13,972 | 141.03 | 4/4/2029 | 4,547 | (16) | 658,951 | |||||||||||
12/10/2019 | 3,700 | 11,099 | (10) | 154.28 | 12/10/2029 | 389 | (11) | 56,374 | 1,167 | (11) | 169,122 | ||||||
12/10/2019 | 2,333 | (12) | 338,098 | ||||||||||||||
11/5/2020 | 200,000 | (1) | 98.46 | 11/5/2030 | 3,261 | (1) | 472,584 | ||||||||||
Kevin J. Caponecchi |
12/10/2014 |
11,849 |
|
|
|
|
56.24 |
|
12/10/2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12/10/2015 |
20,426 |
|
|
|
|
74.72 |
|
12/10/2025 |
|
535 |
(2) |
77,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
12/13/2016 |
15,808 |
3,951 |
(3) |
|
|
73.72 |
|
12/13/2026 |
|
542 |
(4) |
78,547 |
|
543 |
(4) |
78,692 |
|
12/12/2017 |
10,493 |
6,995 |
(5) |
|
|
91.99 |
|
12/12/2027 |
|
435 |
(6) |
63,040 |
|
869 |
(6) |
125,935 |
|
12/12/2018 |
5,383 |
8,074 |
(7) |
|
|
111.45 |
|
12/12/2028 |
|
359 |
(8) |
52,026 |
|
1,077 |
(8) |
156,079 |
|
12/12/2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
673 |
(9) |
97,531 |
|
4/4/2019 |
|
|
|
27,239 |
(13) |
141.03 |
|
4/4/2029 |
|
|
|
|
|
8,863 |
(14) |
1,284,426 |
|
4/4/2019 |
|
|
|
13,972 |
(15) |
141.03 |
|
4/4/2029 |
|
|
|
|
|
4,547 |
(16) |
658,951 |
|
12/10/2019 |
3,700 |
11,099 |
(10) |
|
|
154.28 |
|
12/10/2029 |
|
389 |
(11) |
56,374 |
|
1,167 |
(11) |
169,122 |
|
12/10/2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,333 |
(12) |
338,098 |
11/5/2020 | 200,000 | (1) | 98.46 | 11/5/2030 | 3,261 | (1) | 472,584 |
50 |
Option Awards | Restricted Stock Awards | ||||||||||||||||
Name |
Grant Date |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable |
|
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options |
|
Option Exercise Price ($) |
|
Option Expiration Date |
|
Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) |
|
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) |
|
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights that Have Not Vested (#) |
|
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($) |
Juan C. Bianchi |
12/10/2015 |
3,268 |
|
|
|
|
74.72 |
|
12/10/2025 |
|
428 |
(2) |
62,026 |
|
|
|
|
|
12/13/2016 |
3,952 |
3,951 |
(3) |
|
|
73.72 |
|
12/13/2026 |
|
542 |
(4) |
78,547 |
|
543 |
(4) |
78,692 |
|
12/12/2017 |
3,498 |
6,995 |
(5) |
|
|
91.99 |
|
12/12/2027 |
|
435 |
(6) |
63,040 |
|
869 |
(6) |
125,935 |
|
12/12/2018 |
2,692 |
8,074 |
(7) |
|
|
111.45 |
|
12/12/2028 |
|
359 |
(8) |
52,026 |
|
1,077 |
(8) |
156,079 |
|
12/12/2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
673 |
(9) |
97,531 |
|
4/4/2019 |
|
|
|
27,239 |
(13) |
141.03 |
|
4/4/2029 |
|
|
|
|
|
8,863 |
(14) |
1,284,426 |
|
4/4/2019 |
|
|
|
13,972 |
(15) |
141.03 |
|
4/4/2029 |
|
|
|
|
|
4,547 |
(16) |
658,951 |
|
12/10/2019 |
3,700 |
11,099 |
(10) |
|
|
154.28 |
|
12/10/2029 |
|
389 |
(11) |
56,374 |
|
1,167 |
(11) |
169,122 |
|
12/10/2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,333 |
(12) |
338,098 |
|
11/5/2020 |
|
200,000 |
(1) |
98.46 |
|
11/5/2030 |
|
|
|
|
|
3,261 |
(1) |
472,584 |
51 |
52 |
Option Exercises and Stock Vested for 2020
The following table sets forth certain information concerning options exercised and stock vested for the Named Executive Officers during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.
|
Option Awards |
|
Stock Awards |
||||||
Name |
Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise (#) |
|
Value Realized on Exercise ($)(1) |
|
Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting (#) |
|
Value Realized on Vesting ($) |
||
Michael J. Brown |
184,936 |
|
$ |
20,196,428 |
|
19,602 |
|
$ |
2,492,394 |
Rick L. Weller |
92,468 |
|
9,632,386 |
|
8,515 |
|
1,082,682 |
||
Nikos Fountas |
— |
|
— |
|
6,403 |
|
814,141 |
||
Kevin J. Caponecchi |
— |
|
— |
|
6,652 |
|
845,802 |
||
Juan C. Bianchi |
56,547 |
|
3,442,670 |
|
6,403 |
|
814,141 |
Employment Agreements
Messrs. Brown, Weller, Caponecchi and Bianchi
Messrs. Brown, Weller, Caponecchi and Bianchi have employment agreements that have substantially the same terms, except with respect to the levels of compensation, and as otherwise discussed below or under “Compensation Tables” above. The agreements with Messrs. Brown and Weller were entered into in October 2003 and were amended and restated in April 2008, principally to bring them into conformity with the provisions of the Jobs Creation Act of 2004. The agreements with Messrs. Caponecchi and Bianchi were entered into during 2007 in connection with their hiring. Mr. Bianchi's agreement was also amended in April 2008.
The employment agreements have indefinite terms and provide that they may be terminated by the executives at any time upon 60 days’ notice for Messrs. Brown, Weller, and Caponecchi and 30 days' notice for Mr. Bianchi. The agreements may be terminated by Euronet with or without “cause” provided that, in the case of termination due to “cause,” Euronet provides the executive with 14 days’ notice. The agreements define “cause” to mean: (i) conviction of the executive of, or the entry of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere by the executive to, any felony or any misdemeanor involving moral turpitude; (ii) fraud, misappropriation or embezzlement by the executive; (iii) willful failure or gross misconduct in the performance of the executive’s assigned duties; (iv) willful failure by the executive to follow reasonable instructions of any officer to whom the executive reports or the Board of Directors; and (v) the executive’s gross negligence in the performance of his assigned duties. In each case, the employment agreements provide that, in a three-year period following a “change in control,” termination for “cause” is limited to only mean an act of dishonesty by an executive constituting a felony that was intended to or resulted in gain or personal enrichment of the executive at Euronet’s expense. Euronet’s termination of an executive’s employment for cause does not result in separation payments, separation benefits or accelerated or extended vesting of unvested stock option or restricted stock awards.
If Euronet terminates an executive absent cause and prior to a “change in control” as discussed below, the employment agreements provide that Messrs. Brown, Weller, Caponecchi and Bianchi will be entitled to certain severance benefits for a period of 24 months, including the payment of the executive’s then current base salary, the continuation of the vesting and rights to exercise any then outstanding equity-based awards and the continuation of health and life insurance benefits.
53 |
In general, voluntary termination by Messrs. Brown, Weller and Caponecchi does not result in separation payments, separation benefits or accelerated or extended vesting of unvested stock options or restricted stock, except under certain circumstances constituting constructive termination. These circumstances include certain changes in conditions of the executives’ employment, such as a significant diminution in responsibilities or salary or a forced relocation. In such circumstances, these executives are entitled to the same severance benefits as if they were terminated by Euronet absent cause, prior to a “change of control.” Voluntary termination by Mr. Bianchi prior to a "change in control" generally entitles Mr. Bianchi to the same severance benefits as a termination absent cause.
The following table summarizes the severance benefits due Messrs. Brown, Weller and Caponecchi upon their termination by Euronet without cause, or their voluntary termination due to their constructive termination, and, in the case of Mr. Bianchi, the severance benefits due upon his termination without cause by Euronet or upon his voluntary termination for any reason as of December 31, 2020:
Name |
|
Base Salary |
|
Unvested Equity Comp(1) |
|
Benefits |
|
Total |
||||
Michael J. Brown |
|
$ |
1,700,000 |
|
$ |
6,947,313 |
|
$ |
30,581 |
|
$ |
8,677,894 |
Rick L. Weller |
|
1,000,000 |
|
2,950,362 |
|
30,698 |
|
3,981,060 |
||||
Kevin J. Caponecchi |
|
900,000 |
|
1,979,336 |
|
32,447 |
|
2,911,783 |
||||
Juan C. Bianchi |
|
900,000 |
|
1,963,829 |
|
54,656 |
|
2,918,485 |
In the event of a “change of control,” all equity incentive awards outstanding held by Messrs. Brown, Weller, Caponecchi and Bianchi will become immediately vested and the term of the employment agreements become fixed at three years from the date of the change of control and they may be terminated without cause only upon payment to the executive of a lump sum within five days of the termination equal to the full amount of base salary that would have been payable during the remaining term of the agreement (or for two years, if the remaining term is less than two years), discounted at a rate of 7.5% per annum. These provisions also apply if the executive resigns for “good reason” following a “change of control.” “Good reason” includes certain changes in conditions of employment, as a result of which the executive can be considered to have been constructively terminated, including a significant diminution in responsibilities or salary or a forced relocation. In general, the employment agreements provide that “change of control” includes: (i) completion of any merger, consolidation or sale of substantially all of our assets and such merger results in our Stockholders immediately prior to the merger holding less than 50% of the surviving entity; (ii) replacement of over 25% of our Directors without the approval of at least 75% of the Directors in office as of the effective date of the employment agreement or of Directors so approved; or (iii) the acquisition by any person or group of persons of 40% or more of the voting rights of our outstanding voting securities.
Assuming a "change in control" occurred on December 31, 2020, the remaining term of the agreement was three years and assuming the amounts due under the change of control provisions outlined above would be paid in a lump sum, the following table summarizes amounts that would have accrued to these Named Executive Officers:
54 |
Name |
|
Base Salary |
|
Unvested Equity Comp(1) |
|
Benefits |
|
Total |
||||
Michael J. Brown |
|
$ |
2,277,144 |
|
$ |
10,475,227 |
|
$ |
45,871 |
|
$ |
12,798,242 |
Rick L. Weller |
|
1,339,496 |
|
15,735,498 |
|
46,047 |
|
17,121,041 |
||||
Kevin J. Caponecchi |
|
1,205,547 |
|
14,083,042 |
|
48,670 |
|
15,337,259 |
||||
Juan C. Bianchi |
|
1,205,547 |
|
14,067,535 |
|
81,984 |
|
15,355,066 |
The Compensation Committee has considered the above “change of control” provisions in the Named Executive Officers' employment agreements, and determined that the provisions offered to executives by Euronet are reasonable and appropriate.
Additionally, the employment agreements entitle the executives to certain rights to income and excise tax gross-up amounts in the event Section 4999 of the Code, or any similar tax law, applies to the change in control payments. If an executive is entitled to such tax gross-up payments, the gross-up payments will be made either to the executive or directly to the Internal Revenue Service. The gross-up amounts are subject to additional conditions and limitations and exclude excise taxes or other penalties under Section 409A of the Code. Assuming calendar year 2020 federal and state income rates, a termination without cause or good reason in connection with a change in control, and in the case of Mr. Bianchi, termination without cause or voluntary termination for any reason, each executive officer would have not been entitled to receive any tax gross-up payment as of December 31, 2020.
The Compensation Committee has considered these tax gross-up clauses and has determined that it would not require elimination of such clauses where they appear in existing executive employment agreements. However, in February 2011, the Committee adopted a policy that from that date forward, it would not renew any existing agreements with tax gross-up clauses nor would it grant tax gross-up clauses in new executive employment agreements entered into by the Company.
In the event of the death of an executive officer, with the exception of Mr. Caponecchi who is discussed below, the provisions of our equity award agreements generally provide that all unvested equity awards outstanding shall vest immediately. As of December 31, 2020, the value of unvested equity awards outstanding that would vest in the event of death was $10,475,227 for Mr. Brown, $15,735,498 for Mr. Weller and $14,067,535 for Mr. Bianchi.
In the event of disability of an executive officer, with the exception of Mr. Caponecchi who is discussed below, the employment agreements with Messrs. Brown, Weller and Bianchi provide for the payment of a lump-sum disability benefit equal to 12 months of the current base salary, which as of December 31, 2020 represented $850,000 for Mr. Brown, $500,000 for Mr. Weller and $450,000 for Mr. Bianchi. In addition, the provisions of our equity award agreements generally provide that all equity awards outstanding shall vest immediately. As of December 31, 2020, the value of unvested equity awards outstanding that would vest in the event of disability was $10,475,227 for Mr. Brown, $15,735,498 for Mr. Weller and $14,067,535 for Mr. Bianchi. The employment agreements with Messrs. Brown, Weller and Bianchi also provide that the executives’ right to exercise any such awards will continue for a period of 12 months after termination due to disability.
55 |
In the event of death or disability of Mr. Caponecchi, his employment agreement provides for a payment of a lump sum benefit equal to 24 months of the current base salary, which as of December 31, 2020 represented a total of $900,000. Mr. Caponecchi’s employment agreement also stipulates that all unvested equity incentive awards shall vest immediately, which represents $14,083,042 as of December 31, 2020. The stock options will remain exercisable pursuant to their terms after the death or disability of Mr. Caponecchi.
Messrs. Brown, Weller, Caponecchi and Bianchi must not disclose confidential information during the term of the employment agreements and following termination. Each of the agreements includes a restriction on the ability of the executive to compete with Euronet or solicit our employees during the severance period following termination. Any severance payments are conditioned on the executive officer complying with these restrictions.
Mr. Fountas
Mr. Fountas entered into a new employment agreement in May 2018 as part of his relocation to the U.K. His employment agreement is governed by English law.
Mr. Fountas’ employment agreement has an indefinite term and provides that it may be terminated by Mr. Fountas at any time upon 90 days’ notice. Mr. Fountas’ employment agreement may be terminated by Euronet with 24 months’ notice except in connection with the following circumstances (“cause”) for which no notice is required: (i) any material breach or non-observance of Mr. Fountas’ duties; (ii) any act of fraud, misappropriation or embezzlement in connection with Mr. Fountas’ employment; (iii) conviction of a criminal offence (excluding certain road traffic violations), (iv) willful failure to follow any reasonable instructions of the Board or any Euronet officer to whom Mr. Fountas reports; or (v) any gross negligence or gross misconduct in the performance of Mr. Fountas’ assigned duties.
If Euronet terminates Mr. Fountas absent “cause” as described above and prior to a “change in control” as discussed below and without the required 24 months prior notice, Mr. Fountas’ employment agreements provides that he will be entitled to receive a sum in lieu of notice, either as a lump sum or in 24 equal monthly installments in arrears, equivalent to the fixed salary provided under the agreement, which Mr. Fountas would have been entitled during the 24 month notice period, or if notice has already been given, during any unexpired period of notice (the “Unexpired Notice Period”); provided, however, that Euronet’s obligation to make any further payments ceases if Mr. Fountas commences new employment during the Unexpired Notice Period. In addition, Mr. Fountas will be entitled to the continuation of the vesting and rights to exercise any then outstanding equity-based awards during the Unexpired Notice Period.
The following table summarizes the severance benefits due Mr. Fountas upon his termination by Euronet without “cause” and prior to a “change in control” as of December 31, 2020, assuming no notice was given prior to such termination:
Name |
|
Base Salary(1) |
|
Unvested Equity Comp(2) |
|
Benefits |
|
Total |
|||||
Nikos Fountas |
|
$ |
924,372 |
|
$ |
1,963,829 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
2,888,201 |
56 |
In the event of a “change of control,” all equity awards outstanding held by Mr. Fountas will become immediately vested. In the event Mr. Fountas is terminated for any reason within one year of a "change of control," he will be entitled to a lump sum equal to the present value (discounted at a rate of 7.5%) of the amount of base salary for the 24 month notice period plus an additional amount equal to the present value (discounted at a rate of 7.5%) of the amount of base salary that he would have been entitled to during the one year after the "change in control” less any period of such year that he was employed by Euronet.
Assuming a "change in control" occurred on December 31, 2020, and Mr. Fountas’ employment with Euronet was terminated on that date, the following table summarizes amounts that would have accrued to Mr. Fountas:
Name |
|
Base Salary(1) |
|
Unvested Equity Comp(2) |
|
Total |
||||
Nikos Fountas |
|
$ |
1,299,853 |
|
$ |
14,067,535 |
|
|
$ |
15,367,388 |
The Compensation Committee has considered the above “change of control” provisions in Mr. Fountas’ employment agreement, and determined that the provisions offered to Mr. Fountas by Euronet are reasonable and appropriate.
Under Mr. Fountas’ employment agreement, Euronet may terminate Mr. Fountas' employment immediately by written notice at any time if Mr. Fountas suffers an illness or injury which has caused Mr. Fountas to be incapable of effectively performing his role on a permanent or long-term basis. Mr. Fountas will be entitled to payment of his base salary for 12 months ($462,186), and the continuation of the vesting and rights to exercise any then outstanding equity-based awards for a period of 12 months, which as of December 31, 2020 represented a total of $868,526.
During the first four years of Mr. Fountas’ employment agreement, Euronet will contribute on a monthly basis to a personal pension plan for Mr. Fountas an amount equal to 10% percent of his base salary, up to a maximum aggregate contribution by Euronet of £110,000, or such greater amount as may be determined by the Company from time to time.
Mr. Fountas must not disclose confidential information during the term of his employment agreement and following termination. His agreement includes a restriction on his ability to compete with Euronet for a period of 24 months after the termination of his employment. Any severance payments are conditioned on Mr. Fountas complying with these restrictions.
CEO Pay Ratio
The Company's compensation and benefits philosophy and the overall structure of its compensation and benefit programs are broadly similar across the organization to encourage and reward all employees who contribute to the Company's success. Euronet strives to ensure the pay of every employee reflects the level of their job impact and responsibilities and is competitive within the Company's peer group. Compensation rates are benchmarked and set to be market-competitive in the country in which the jobs are performed. Euronet's ongoing commitment to pay equity is critical to its success in supporting a diverse workforce with opportunities for all employees to grow, develop and contribute. Euronet employs over 8,100 people in more than 50 countries.
57 |
The ratio of the 2020 total annual compensation of the CEO to that of the median of the Company's other employees was 378:1.
The median employee was identified by using the annual base salary of all employees as of December 31, 2020. Amounts stated in foreign currency were converted into U.S. dollars at the average 2020 foreign currency exchange rate. Annual base salary was the compensation measure used as it was the measure which was universally, consistently and reliably available in our employee information system. Total annual compensation was not used because it could not be efficiently and reliably obtained for every employee as our employees work in more than 50 countries using myriad payroll systems. However, our assessment is the exclusion of compensation elements other than base salary does not materially affect the identification of the median employee.
For 2020, the annual total compensation of the median employee was $27,848 and the annual total compensation of our CEO was $10,533,666. The total annual compensation of the median employee was determined on the same basis as that of the CEO. No cost-of-living adjustment was made.
Shares Issuable under Stockholder Approved Plans
The table below sets forth information with respect to shares of Common Stock that may be issued under our equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2020.
|
|
(a) |
|
(b) |
|
(c) |
||
Plan category |
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
Number of Securities Remaining Available for Future Issuance Under Equity Compensation |
||
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders: |
|
|
|
|
|
701,216 |
|
|
Stock option awards |
|
4,091,293 |
|
$ |
94.88 |
|
|
|
Restricted stock unit awards |
|
485,510 |
|
— |
|
|
||
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders |
|
— |
|
— |
|
— |
|
|
Total |
|
4,576,803 |
|
$ |
94.88 |
|
701,216 |
|
58 |
In 2020, non-management Directors received $225,000 annually for serving on the Board. The Board fee consisted of common stock valued at $225,000 that is granted on the date of our annual meeting of Stockholders and vests immediately. Non-management Directors received additional annual compensation for serving in certain Board leadership roles as follows: (i) the Lead Independent Director received common stock valued at $30,000, (ii) the Chairperson of the Audit Committee received common stock valued at $20,000, (iii) the Chairman of the Compensation Committee received common stock valued at $15,000, and (iv) the Chairman of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee received common stock valued at $12,500. Non-management Directors are reimbursed for reasonable expenses incurred in connection with Board-related activities. During 2020, the Board fee consisted entirely of common stock to conserve cash in light of the business uncertainty introduced by COVID-19, compared to being paid in cash for half of the fee and common stock for half of the fee in previous years.
We believe that the compensation paid to non-management Directors in 2020 was appropriate.
During 2020, in addition to reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses, each non-management Director was compensated as summarized in the table below:
Director Compensation for 2020
Name |
|
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash |
|
Stock Awards(5) |
|
Total |
||||||
M. Jeannine Strandjord (1) |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
245,000 |
|
|
$ |
245,000 |
|
Thomas A. McDonnell (2) |
|
- |
|
|
255,000 |
|
|
255,000 |
|
|||
Andrew B. Schmitt (3) |
|
- |
|
|
240,000 |
|
|
240,000 |
|
|||
Eriberto R. Scocimara (4) | - | 237,500 | 237,500 | |||||||||
Dr. Andrzej Olechowski |
|
- |
|
|
225,000 |
|
|
225,000 |
|
|||
Michael N. Frumkin |
|
- |
|
|
225,000 |
|
|
225,000 |
|
|||
Paul S. Althasen |
|
- |
|
|
225,000 |
|
|
225,000 |
|
|||
Mark R. Callegari |
|
- |
|
|
225,000 |
|
|
225,000 |
|
59 |
None of the persons who served on the Company’s Compensation Committee during the last completed fiscal year (Thomas A. McDonnell, M. Jeannine Strandjord, Andrzej Olechowski, Eriberto R. Scocimara, Andrew B. Schmitt, Mark R. Callegari and Paul S. Althasen) (i) during the last three fiscal years, was an officer or employee of the Company; or (ii) had any relationship requiring disclosure under Item 404 of Regulation S-K.
None of the Company’s executive officers, during the last completed fiscal year, served as a (i) member of the compensation committee (or equivalent) of another entity, one of whose executive officers served on the Company’s Compensation Committee; (ii) director of another entity, one of whose executive officers served on the Company’s Compensation Committee; or (iii) member of the compensation committee (or equivalent) of another entity, one of whose executive officers served as the Company’s Director.
On January 1, 2014, we entered into a Non-Continuous Aircraft Dry Lease (the "M+M Lease") with M+M X, LLC, a company that is owned by our Chief Executive Officer, President and Chairman of the Board of Directors, Mr. Brown. The M+M Lease makes a Cessna Model 750 aircraft available to Euronet for transportation of executives for up to 110 hours per year, with no minimum usage requirements, in consideration of payment of a fee of $3,611.00 per hour. The Audit Committee of the Board examined the M+M Lease and determined that those terms were fair to Euronet. The total amount paid to M+M X, LLC under the lease agreement during the year 2020 was $0.1 million.
Our Code of Conduct provides that no related party transaction that would require disclosure under the U.S. securities laws may be consummated or continued unless the transaction is approved or ratified by the Audit Committee. In determining whether to approve or ratify a related party transaction, the Audit Committee will take into account, among other factors it deems appropriate, whether the related party transaction is on terms no less favorable than terms generally available to an unaffiliated third-party under the same or similar circumstances and the extent of the related person’s interest in the transaction. The M+M Lease was ratified by the Audit Committee in accordance with this policy.
All of our Directors, with the exception of Mr. Brown, are independent under the listing standards of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC.
Report of the Audit Committee
The Audit Committee reviewed and discussed Euronet’s audited consolidated financial statements for fiscal year 2020 with management. The Audit Committee has also discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm the matters required to be discussed by the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) and the SEC.
The Audit Committee has received the written disclosures and the letter from the independent registered public accounting firm required by applicable requirements of the PCAOB regarding the independent registered public accounting firm’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and has discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm its independence.
Based on the reviews and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that Euronet’s audited consolidated financial statements be included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 for filing with the SEC.
Audit Committee
M. Jeannine Strandjord, Chair
Thomas A. McDonnell
Andrew B. Schmitt
Mark R. Callegari
60 |
The Audit Committee Report is not deemed “soliciting material” and is not deemed filed with the SEC or subject to Regulation 14A or the liabilities under Section 18 of the Exchange Act.
Fees of the Company’s Independent Auditors
KPMG LLP served as Euronet’s independent registered public accounting firm as of and for the year ended December 31, 2020. As such, KPMG LLP performed professional services in connection with the audit of the consolidated financial statements of Euronet and the review of reports filed with the SEC, and performed an audit of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020.
Audit Fees
Audit fees for financial statement audits were $2,741,462 during 2020 and $2,556,049 during 2019. Audit fees include fees for services performed to comply with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) and Generally Accepted Auditing Standards, including the recurring audit of Euronet’s consolidated financial statements and fees related to the audit of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. This category also includes fees for audits provided in connection with integrated audits and statutory filings, comfort letters, consents and assistance with and review of documents filed with the SEC.
Audit-Related Fees
There were no audit-related fees during 2020 compared to $220,956 during 2019. This category includes fees related to reporting on controls at a service organization, assistance in financial due diligence related to mergers and acquisitions, consultations regarding Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, reviews and evaluations of the impact of new regulatory pronouncements, general assistance with implementation of new SEC guidance, audit services not required by statute or regulation and other attest services.
Tax Fees
Tax fees were $75,600 during 2020 and $32,250 during 2019. This category includes fees associated with tax compliance and other services related to tax disclosure and filing requirements.
All Other Fees
No other fees were paid to KPMG LLP during both 2020 and 2019.
The Audit Committee has concluded that the provision by KPMG LLP of the services described under the captions “Audit-Related Fees,” “Tax Fees” and “All Other Fees” above is compatible with maintaining the independence of KPMG LLP.
Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policy
The Audit Committee has adopted policies that prohibit us from engaging our independent registered public accounting firm to perform any service that the independent registered public accounting firm is prohibited by the securities laws from providing. Such procedures require the Audit Committee to pre-approve or reject any audit or non-audit services. The Chairperson, with the assistance of Euronet’s Chief Financial Officer, presents and describes at regularly scheduled Audit Committee meetings all services that are subject to pre-approval. The authority to pre-approve permitted services may be delegated to one or more members of the Audit Committee and pre-approval may be granted between meetings, as long as any such pre-approval of services is presented to the full Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting. The Audit Committee regularly examines whether the fees for auditor services exceed estimates.
The Audit Committee pre-approved all services that KPMG LLP rendered to Euronet for 2020.
61 |
Other Business
The Board knows of no other business which may come before the Annual Meeting. If, however, any other matters are properly presented at the Annual Meeting, it is the intention of the persons named in the accompanying proxy to vote, or otherwise act, in accordance with their judgment on such matters.
Householding
If you and other residents at your mailing address own shares in street name, your broker, bank or other nominee may have sent you a notice that your household will receive only one Annual Report and Proxy Statement for each company in which you hold shares through that broker, bank or nominee. This practice is called “householding.” If you did not respond that you did not want to participate in householding, you are deemed to have consented to that process. If these procedures apply to you, your broker, bank or other nominee will have sent one copy of the Notice and, if applicable, our Annual Report to Stockholders and Proxy Statement to your address. You may revoke your consent to householding at any time by contacting your broker, bank or other nominee. If you did not receive an individual copy of the Notice and, if applicable, our Annual Report to Stockholders and/or Proxy Statement, we will send copies to you if you contact us by writing to the Secretary of Euronet, 11400 Tomahawk Creek Parkway, Suite 300, Leawood, Kansas 66211 or by calling (913) 327-4200. If you and other residents at your address have been receiving multiple copies of the Notice and, if applicable, our Annual Report to Stockholders and Proxy Statement and desire to receive only a single copy of these materials, you may contact your broker, bank or other nominee or contact us at the above address or telephone number.
Proposals for Inclusion in Euronet’s Proxy Statement
You may submit proposals for consideration at future Stockholder meetings. For a Stockholder proposal to be considered for inclusion in Euronet’s Proxy Statement for the annual Stockholder meeting next year, the Secretary must receive the written proposal at our principal executive offices no later than December 6, 2021. Such proposals also must comply with SEC regulations under Rule 14a-8 regarding the inclusion of stockholder proposals in company-sponsored proxy materials. Proposals should be addressed to:
Secretary
Euronet Worldwide, Inc.
11400 Tomahawk Creek Parkway, Suite 300
Leawood, Kansas 66211
62 |
If Euronet intends to exclude such a Stockholder proposal from its Proxy Statement, it must file its reasons with the SEC no later than 80 calendar days before the filing date of its definitive Proxy Statement and simultaneously provide the Stockholder with a copy of Euronet’s submission.
Proposals Not Intended for Inclusion in Euronet’s Proxy Statement
For a Stockholder proposal that is not intended to be included in Euronet’s Proxy Statement for the annual meeting next year under Rule 14a-8, the Stockholder must provide the information required by our Bylaws and give timely notice to the Secretary in accordance with our Bylaws, which, in general, require that the notice be received by the Secretary:
If the date of the Stockholder meeting is moved more than 30 days before or 60 days after the anniversary of Euronet’s Annual Meeting for 2021, then notice of a Stockholder proposal that is not intended to be included in Euronet’s Proxy Statement under Rule 14a-8 must be received not earlier than the close of business 120 days prior to the meeting and not later than the close of business 90 days prior to the meeting, or if later, the tenth day following the day on which the notice of the annual meeting was first publicly disclosed.
Recommendations or Nominations of Individuals to Serve as Directors
You may propose Director candidates for consideration by the Board’s Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee. Any such written recommendations should include: (a) the name of the proposing stockholder and proof of ownership of the Company’s common stock; (b) consents signed by the potential Director candidate and the proposing stockholder authorizing the Company to conduct a background check on the potential Director candidate and to disclose the information provided in the recommendation in its proxy materials or otherwise; (c) supporting information regarding the potential Director candidate; and (d) such other information required by our Bylaws.
You may send a proposed Director candidate’s name and other required information to the Board at anytime. Generally, such proposed candidates are considered at the Board meeting prior to the next annual meeting subject to the advance notice provisions in our Bylaws.
Deadline to Propose or Nominate Individuals to Serve as Directors
Our Bylaws permit Stockholders to nominate Directors for election at an annual Stockholder meeting. To nominate a Director, the Stockholder must deliver the information required by our Bylaws.
To nominate an individual for election at the 2022 Annual Meeting, the Stockholder must give timely notice to the Secretary in accordance with our Bylaws, which, in general, require that the notice be received by the Secretary between the close of business on January 18, 2022 and the close of business on February 17, 2022, unless the date of the Stockholder meeting is moved more than 30 days before or 60 days after the anniversary of our Annual Meeting for 2020, then the nomination must be received not earlier than the close of business 120 days prior to the meeting and not later than the close of business 90 days prior to the meeting or, if later, the tenth day following the day on which the 2022 Annual Meeting was first publicly disclosed.
63 |
Availability of Euronet’s Bylaws
You may contact the Secretary at our principal executive offices for a copy of the relevant Bylaw provisions regarding the requirements for making Stockholder proposals and nominating Director candidates. A copy of our Amended and Restated Bylaws is filed as Exhibit 3.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 28, 2017.
|
|
By Order of the Board, |
|
Scott D. Claassen |
|
General Counsel and Secretary |
April 5, 2021
64 |
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures
Adjusted operating income, adjusted EPS, revenue on a constant currency basis, adjusted operating income on a constant currency basis, and adjusted EPS on a constant currency basis are non-GAAP financial measures that exclude certain items noted below. However, we believe investors should consider these measures as they are indicative of our ongoing performance and reflect how management evaluates our operational results and trends.
Reconciliation of Net Income to Operating Income and Adjusted Operating Income |
||||||||
(in millions) |
||||||||
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
||||
|
|
2020 |
|
2019 |
|
% Change |
||
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(3.3) |
|
$ |
346.7 |
|
|
Add: Income tax expense |
|
11.5 |
|
87.2 |
|
|
||
Add: Total other expense, net |
|
38.4 |
|
41.3 |
|
|
||
Operating income |
|
$ |
46.6 |
|
$ |
475.2 |
|
|
Add: Goodwill and acquired intangible assets impairment |
|
106.6 |
|
— |
|
|
||
Add: Post-acquisition charge |
|
— |
|
(1.3) |
|
|
||
Adjusted operating income |
|
$ |
153.2 |
|
$ |
473.9 |
|
(68%) |
Impact of foreign currency |
|
(4.3) |
|
|
|
(1%) |
||
Constant currency adjusted operating income |
|
$ |
148.9 |
|
|
|
(69%) |
|
Reconciliation of revenue on a constant currency basis | ||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||
Year ended December 31, | ||||||||
2020 | 2019 | % Change | ||||||
Revenue | $ | 2,482.7 | $ | 2,750.1 | (10%) | |||
Less: Estimated foreign currency impact | (8.3) | — | ||||||
Revenue on a constant currency basis | $ | 2,474.4 | (10%) |
65 |
Reconciliation of Adjusted Earnings per Share (EPS) |
||||||||
(in millions, except share and per share data) |
||||||||
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
||||
|
|
2020 |
|
2019 |
|
% Change |
||
Net (loss) income attributable to Euronet Worldwide, Inc. |
|
$ |
(3.4) |
|
$ |
346.8 |
|
|
Foreign currency exchange loss (gain) |
|
3.8 |
|
(2.7) |
|
|
||
Acquired intangible asset amortization |
|
22.9 |
|
20.4 |
|
|
||
Share-based compensation |
|
22.0 |
|
21.5 |
|
|
||
Post-acquisition adjustment |
|
— |
|
(1.3) |
|
|
||
Impairment of goodwill and acquired intangible assets |
|
106.6 |
|
— |
|
|
||
Non-cash interest accretion |
|
15.3 |
|
16.2 |
|
|
||
Income tax effect of above adjustments |
|
(7.2) |
|
(4.9) |
|
|
||
Loss on early retirement of debt |
|
— |
|
9.8 |
|
|
||
U.S. tax reform impact |
|
— |
|
(25.7) |
|
|
||
Non-cash GAAP tax expense (benefit) |
|
(8.3) |
|
12.9 |
|
|
||
Adjusted earnings |
|
$ |
151.7 |
|
$ |
393.0 |
|
|
Adjusted earnings per share - diluted |
|
$ |
2.82 |
|
$ |
7.01 |
|
(60%) |
Impact of foreign currency |
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
1% |
||
Constant currency adjusted EPS |
|
$ |
2.89 |
|
|
|
(59%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding (GAAP) |
|
52,659,551 |
|
54,913,887 |
|
|
||
Effect of anti-dilutive shares not included in GAAP calculation | 964,866 | — | ||||||
Effect of conversion of convertible debentures |
|
— |
|
933,090 |
|
|
||
Effect of unrecognized share-based compensation on diluted shares outstanding |
|
192,876 |
|
243,177 |
|
|
||
Adjusted diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
|
53,817,293 |
|
56,090,154 |
|
|
66 |
67 |
68 |
69 |
70 |
71 |
72 |
III. PLAN ADMINISTRATION
3.01 Composition of Committee. The Plan shall be administered by the Committee. To the extent the Board considers it desirable for transactions relating to Awards to be eligible to qualify for an exemption under Rule 16b-3, the Committee shall consist of two or more directors of the Company, all of whom qualify as "non-employee directors" within the meaning of Rule 16b-3.
3.02 Authority of Committee. Subject to the terms of the Plan and applicable law, and in addition to other express powers and authorizations conferred on the Committee by the Plan, the Committee shall have full power and authority to:
(a) select the Service Providers to whom Awards may from time to time be granted hereunder;
(b) determine the type or types of Awards to be granted to eligible Service Providers;
(c) determine the number of Shares to be covered by, or with respect to which payments, rights, or other matters are to be calculated in connection with, Awards;
(d) determine the terms and conditions of any Award;
(e) determine whether, and to what extent, and under what circumstances Awards may be settled or exercised in cash, Shares, other securities, other Awards or other property;
(f) determine whether, and to what extent, and under what circumstance Awards may be canceled, forfeited, or suspended and the method or methods by which Awards may be settled, exercised, canceled, forfeited, or suspended;
(g) correct any defect, supply an omission, reconcile any inconsistency and otherwise interpret and administer the Plan and any instrument or Award Agreement relating to the Plan or any Award hereunder;
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(h) accelerate the exercisability of any Option, the vesting of any Restricted Shares or otherwise remove any restriction on any Award such that the Award becomes fully payable;
(i) modify and amend the Plan, establish, amend, suspend, or waive such rules, regulations and procedures of the Plan, and appoint such agents as it shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan; and
(j) make any other determination and take any other action that the Committee deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan.
3.03 Committee Delegation. The Committee may delegate to any member of the Board or committee of Board members such of its powers as it deems appropriate, including the power to sub-delegate, except that only a member of the Board (or a committee thereof) may grant Awards from time to time to specified categories of Service Providers in amounts and on terms to be specified by the Board; provided that no such grants shall be made other than by the Board or the Committee to individuals who are then Section 16 Persons. A majority of the members of the Committee may determine its actions and fix the time and place of its meetings.
3.04 Determination Under the Plan. Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, all designations, determinations, adjustments, interpretations, and other decisions under or with respect to the Plan, any Award or Award Agreement shall be within the sole discretion of the Committee, may be made at any time and shall be final, conclusive, and binding upon all persons, including the Company, any Participant, any Holder, and any stockholder. No member of the Committee shall be liable for any action, determination or interpretation made in good faith, and all members of the Committee shall, in addition to their rights as directors, be fully protected by the Company with respect to any such action, determination or interpretation.
IV. STOCK SUBJECT TO THE PLAN
4.01 Number of Shares. Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4.03 and subject to the maximum number of Shares that may be granted to an individual in a calendar year as set forth in Section 5.05, no more than a total of 17,400,000 Shares are authorized for issuance under the Plan (the "Maximum Share Limit") in accordance with the provisions of the Plan and subject to such restrictions or other provisions as the Committee may from time to time deem necessary. Any Shares required to satisfy Substitute Awards shall not count against the Maximum Share Limit. Any Shares issued hereunder may consist, in whole or in part, of authorized and unissued shares or treasury shares. The Shares may be divided among the various Plan components as the Committee shall determine; provided, however, the maximum number of Shares that may be issued pursuant to Incentive Stock Options shall be the sum of the Maximum Share Limit and any Incentive Stock Options issued as Substitute Awards. Shares that are subject to an underlying Award and Shares that are issued pursuant to the exercise of an Award shall be applied to reduce the maximum number of Shares remaining available for use under the Plan. Any Shares granted in connection with Options and Stock Appreciation Rights shall be counted against this limit as one (1) Share for every one (1) Option or Stock Appreciation Right awarded. Any Shares granted in connection with Awards other than Options and Stock Appreciation Rights shall be counted against this limit as two (2) Shares for every one (1) Share granted in connection with such Award. The Company shall at all times during the term of the Plan and while any Awards are outstanding retain as authorized and unissued Stock, or as treasury Stock, at least the number of Shares from time to time required under the provisions of the Plan, or otherwise assure itself of its ability to perform its obligations hereunder.
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4.02 Unused and Forfeited Stock. Any Shares that are subject to an Award under this Plan that are not used because the terms and conditions of the Award are not met, including any Shares that are subject to an Award that expires or is terminated for any reason, shall automatically become available for grant under the Plan. Any Shares used for full or partial payment of the purchase price of the Shares with respect to which an Option is exercised and any Shares retained by the Company pursuant to Section 16.02 must still be considered as having been granted for purposes of determining whether the Share limitation provided for in Section 4.01 has been reached.
4.03 Adjustments in Authorized Shares. If, without the receipt of consideration therefore by the Company, the Company shall at any time increase or decrease the number of its outstanding Shares or change in any way the rights and privileges of such Shares such as, but not limited to, the payment of a stock dividend or any other distribution upon such Shares payable in Stock, or through a stock split, subdivision, consolidation, combination, reclassification or recapitalization involving the Stock, or any similar corporate event or transaction such that an adjustment is determined by the Committee to be appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan, then in relation to the Shares that are affected by one or more of the above events, (i) the numbers, rights privileges and kinds of Shares that may be issued under this Plan or under particular forms of Awards, (ii) the number and kind of Shares subject to outstanding Awards, (iii) the Option Exercise Price or SAR exercise price applicable to outstanding Awards, and (iv) the annual individual limitation set forth in Section 5.05, shall be increased, decreased or changed in like manner, as if they had been issued and outstanding, fully paid and non assessable at the time of such occurrence. The manner in which Awards are adjusted pursuant to this Section 4.03 is to be determined by the Board or the Committee; provided that all adjustments must be determined by the Board or Committee in good faith and must be effectuated so as to preserve the value that any Participant has in outstanding Awards as of the time of the event giving rise to any potential dilution or enlargement of rights.
4.04 General Adjustment Rules.
(a) If any adjustment or substitution provided for in this Section 4 shall result in the creation of a fractional Share under any Award, such fractional Share shall be rounded to the nearest whole Share and fractional Shares shall not be issued.
(b) In the case of any such substitution or adjustment affecting an Option or a SAR (including a Nonqualified Stock Option), such substitution or adjustment shall be made in a manner that is in accordance with the substitution and assumption rules set forth in Treasury Regulations 1.424-1 and the applicable guidance relating to Code section 409A.
V. PARTICIPATION
5.01 Basis of Grant. Participants in the Plan shall be those Service Providers, who, in the judgment of the Committee, are performing, or during the term of their incentive arrangement will perform, important services in the management, operation and development of the Company, and significantly contribute, or are expected to significantly contribute, to the achievement of long-term corporate economic objectives. Participants may also include Service Providers who, in the Committee's discretion, are entitled to receive Awards as an inducement to perform services for the Company or any Subsidiary; provided that an Award Agreement may contain terms and conditions providing for the termination of such inducement Award in the event that such Service Provider is not retained to perform services for the Company within the period specified therein.
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5.02 Types of Grants; Limits. Participants may be granted from time to time one or more Awards; provided, however, that the grant of each such Award shall be separately approved by the Committee or its designee, and receipt of one such Award shall not result in the automatic receipt of any other Award. Written or electronic notice shall be given to such Person, specifying the terms, conditions, right and duties related to such Award. Under no circumstance shall Incentive Stock Options be granted to (i) non-employee directors, (ii) Consultants, (iii) any prospective non-employee director, employee or consultant, or (iv) any person not permitted to receive Incentive Stock Options under the Code.
5.03 Award Agreements. Each Participant shall enter into an Award Agreement(s) with the Company, in such form as the Committee shall determine and which is consistent with the provisions of the Plan, specifying such terms, conditions, rights and duties. Unless otherwise explicitly stated in the Award Agreement, Awards shall be deemed to be granted as of the date specified in the grant resolution of the Committee, which date shall be the date of any related agreement(s) with the Participant. Unless explicitly provided for in a particular Award Agreement that the terms of the Plan are being superseded, in the event of any inconsistency between the provisions of the Plan and any such Award Agreement(s) entered into hereunder, the provisions of the Plan shall govern.
5.04 Restrictive Covenants. The Committee may, in its sole and absolute discretion, place certain restrictive covenants in an Award Agreement requiring the Participant to agree to refrain from certain actions. Such Restrictive Covenants, if contained in the Award Agreement, will be binding on the Participant.
5.05 Maximum Annual Award. The maximum number of Shares with respect to which an Award or Awards may be granted to any Participant in any one taxable year of the Company (the "Maximum Annual Participant Award") shall not exceed Five Hundred Thousand (500,000) Shares (increased, proportionately, in the event of any stock split or stock dividend with respect to the Shares). The Maximum Annual Participant Award shall include any Bonus Shares that are paid to a Participant in that taxable year pursuant to the achievement of one or more established and objective performance goals under the Company's Executive Annual Incentive Plan or pursuant to any other Company-sponsored compensation plan or program. If an Option is in tandem with a SAR, such that the exercise of the Option or SAR with respect to a Share cancels the tandem SAR or Option right, respectively, with respect to each Share, the tandem Option and SAR rights with respect to each Share shall be counted as covering but one Share for purposes of the Maximum Annual Participant Award.
5.06 Vesting. At least 95% of Awards granted to Participants under the Plan shall vest and therefore become exercisable no earlier than one (1) year after the Date of Grant.
5.07 Clawback Policy. Any Award granted under the Plan may be subject to certain provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the "Dodd-Frank Act") or any other compensation clawback policy adopted by the Committee requiring the Company to be able to claw back compensation paid to its executives under certain circumstances. Any Participant or Holder receiving an Award acknowledges that the Award may be clawed back by the Company in accordance with the Dodd-Frank Act or any policies and procedures adopted by the Committee or as set forth in an Award Agreement.
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5.08 Chief Executive Officer Holding Period. The Award Agreement for any Award granted to the Chief Executive Officer will contain a requirement that any Shares issued upon the vesting of the Award will be held for a minimum of one (1) year subsequent to the date of vesting, unless the Chief Executive Officer retires or is terminated prior to such time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Chief Executive Officer shall be permitted to subject such Shares to the tax withholding provisions of Section 16.02.
5.09 Dividend Equivalents. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, no dividend or dividend equivalents are paid on unvested awards for all equity award types.
VI. STOCK OPTIONS
6.01 Grant of Options. A Participant may be granted one or more Options. The Committee in its sole discretion shall designate whether an Option is an Incentive Stock Option or a Nonqualified Stock Option. The Committee may grant both an Incentive Stock Option and a Nonqualified Stock Option to the same Participant at the same time or at different times. Incentive Stock Options and Nonqualified Stock Options, whether granted at the same or different times, shall be deemed to have been awarded in separate grants, shall be clearly identified, and in no event shall the exercise of one Option affect the right to exercise any other Option or affect the number of Shares for which any other Option may be exercised.
6.02 Option Agreements. Each Option granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by an Option Award Agreement which shall be entered into by the Company and the Participant to whom the Option is granted (the "Option Holder"), and which shall contain, or be subject to, the following terms and conditions, as well as such other terms and conditions not inconsistent therewith, as the Committee may consider appropriate in each case.
(a) Number of Shares. Each Option Award Agreement shall state that it covers a specified number of Shares, as determined by the Committee. To the extent that the aggregate Fair Market Value of Shares with respect to which Options designated as Incentive Stock Options are exercisable for the first time by any Option Holder during any calendar year exceeds $100,000 or, if different, the maximum limitation in effect at the time of grant under Code section 422(d), or any successor provision, such Options in excess of such limit shall be treated as Nonqualified Stock Options. The foregoing shall be applied by taking Options into account in the order in which they were granted. For the purposes of the foregoing, the Fair Market Value of any Share shall be determined as of the time the Option with respect to such Share is granted. In the event the foregoing results in a portion of an Option designated as an Incentive Stock Option exceeding the $100,000 limitation, only such excess shall be treated as a Nonqualified Stock Option.
(b) Price. Each Option Award Agreement shall state the Option Exercise Price at which each Share covered by an Option may be purchased. Such Option Exercise Price shall be determined in each case by the Committee, but in no event other than with respect to a Substitute Award shall the Option Exercise Price for each Share covered by an Option be less than the Fair Market Value of the Stock on the Option's Grant Date, as determined by the Committee; provided, however, that the Option Exercise Price for each Share covered by an Incentive Stock Option granted to an Eligible Employee who then owns stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any parent or Subsidiary corporation of the Company must be at least 110% of the Fair Market Value of the Stock subject to the Incentive Stock Option on the Option's Grant Date.
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(c) Duration of Options. Each Option Award Agreement shall state the period of time, determined by the Committee, within which the Option may be exercised by the Option Holder (the "Option Period"). The Option Period must expire, in all cases, not more than ten years from the Option's Grant Date; provided, however, that the Option Period of an Incentive Stock Option granted to an Eligible Employee who then owns Stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of Stock of the Company must expire not more than five years from the Option's Grant Date. Each Option Award Agreement shall also state the periods of time, if any, as determined by the Committee, when incremental portions of each Option shall become exercisable. If any Option or portion thereof is not exercised during its Option Period, such unexercised portion shall be deemed to have been forfeited and have no further force or effect. Due to Code section 409A's treatment of an extension or renewal of an Option as the granting of a new Option, the Committee shall not extend or renew the term of an Option without the consent of the Holder.
(d) Termination of Service, Death, Disability, etc. Each Option Agreement shall state the period of time, if any, determined by the Committee, within which the Vested Option may be exercised after an Option Holder ceases to be a Service Provider on account of the Participant's death, Disability, voluntary resignation, removal from the Board or the Company having terminated such Option Holder's employment with or without Cause. Unless an Option Award Agreement provides otherwise, a Participant's change in status between serving as an employee and/or director will not be considered a cessation of the Participant as a Service Provider for purposes of any Option expiration period under the Plan.
(e) Transferability. Except to the extent permitted by the Committee pursuant to Section 12.03, Options shall not be transferable by the Option Holder except by will or pursuant to the laws of descent and distribution. Each Vested Option shall be exercisable during the Option Holder's lifetime only by him or her, or in the event of Disability or incapacity, by his or her guardian or legal representative. Shares issuable pursuant to any Option shall be delivered only to or for the account of the Option Holder, or in the event of Disability or incapacity, to his or her guardian or legal representative.
(f) Exercise, Payments, etc.
(i) Unless otherwise provided in the Option Award Agreement, each Vested Option may be exercised by delivery to the Corporate Secretary of the Company of a written or electronic notice specifying the number of Shares with respect to which such Option is exercised and payment of the Option Exercise Price. Such notice shall be in a form satisfactory to the Committee or its designee and shall specify the particular Vested Option that is being exercised and the number of Shares with respect to which the Vested Option is being exercised. The exercise of the Vested Option shall be deemed effective upon receipt of such notice by the Corporate Secretary and payment to the Company. The purchase of such Stock shall take place at the principal offices of the Company upon delivery of such notice, at which time the purchase price of the Stock shall be paid in full by any of the methods or any combination of the methods set forth in (ii) below.
(ii) The Option Exercise Price shall be paid by any of the following methods:
1. Cash or certified bank check;
2. Delivery to the Company of a number of Shares then owned by the Holder, the Fair Market Value of which equals the purchase price of the Stock purchased pursuant to the Vested Option; provided, however, that Shares used for this purpose must have been held by the Holder for such minimum period of time as may be established from time to time by the Committee; and provided further that the Fair Market Value of any Shares delivered in payment of the purchase price upon exercise of the Options shall be the Fair Market Value as of the exercise date, which shall be the date of delivery of the certificates for the Stock used as payment of the Option Exercise Price. In lieu of actually surrendering to the Company a number of Shares then owned by the Holder, the Committee may, in its discretion permit the Holder to submit to the Company a statement affirming ownership by the Holder of such number of Shares and request that such Shares, although not actually surrendered, be deemed to have been surrendered by the Holder as payment of the exercise price.
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3. For any Holder other than an Executive Officer or except as otherwise prohibited by the Committee, by payment through a broker in accordance with procedures permitted by Regulation T of the Federal Reserve Board.
4. For any Nonqualified Stock Option, by a "net exercise" arrangement pursuant to which the Company will not require a payment of the Option Exercise Price but will reduce the number of Shares of Stock upon the exercise by the largest number of whole shares that has a Fair Market Value on the date of exercise that does not exceed the aggregate Option Exercise Price.
5. Any combination of the consideration provided in the foregoing subsections (1), (2), (3) and (4).
(iii) The Company shall not guarantee a third-party loan obtained by a Holder to pay part of or the entire Option Exercise Price of the Shares.
(g) Date of Grant. Unless otherwise specified in the Option Award Agreement, an Option shall be considered as having been granted on the date the Committee or its delegate completes the corporate action necessary to create a legally binding right constituting the Option, as set forth under the applicable Treasury Regulations issued under Section 409A.
(h) Withholding.
(i) Nonqualified Stock Options. Upon any exercise of a Nonqualified Stock Option, the Option Holder shall make appropriate arrangements with the Company to provide for the minimum amount of additional withholding required by applicable federal and state income tax and payroll laws, including payment of such taxes through delivery of Stock or by withholding Stock to be issued under the Option, as provided in Section 16.
(ii) Incentive Stock Options. In the event that an Option Holder makes a disposition (as defined in Code section 424(c)) of any Stock acquired pursuant to the exercise of an Incentive Stock Option prior to the later of (a) the expiration of two years from the date on which the Incentive Stock Option was granted or (b) the expiration of one (1) year from the date on which the Option was exercised, the Participant shall send written notice to the Company at its principal office (Attention: Corporate Secretary) of the date of such disposition, the number of shares disposed of, the amount of proceeds received from such disposition, and any other information relating to such disposition as the Company may reasonably request. The Option Holder shall, in the event of such a disposition, make appropriate arrangements with the Company to provide for the amount of additional withholding, if any, required by applicable Federal and state income tax laws.
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(iii) Adjustment of Options. Subject to the limitations set forth below and those contained in Sections 6 and 15, the Committee may make any adjustment in the Option Exercise Price, the number of Shares subject to, or the terms of, an outstanding Option and a subsequent granting of an Option by amendment or by substitution of an outstanding Option. Such amendment, substitution, or re-grant may result in terms and conditions (including Option Exercise Price, number of Shares covered, vesting schedule or exercise period) that differ from the terms and conditions of the original Option; provided, however, except as permitted under Section 11, the Committee may not, without stockholder approval (i) amend an Option to reduce its Option Exercise Price, (ii) cancel an Option and regrant an Option with an Option Exercise Price lower than the original Option Exercise Price of the cancelled Option, (iii) cancel an Option in exchange for cash or another Award or (iv) take any other action (whether in the form of an amendment, cancellation or replacement grant) that has the effect of "repricing" an Option, as defined under applicable NASDAQ rules or the rules of the established stock exchange or quotation system on which the Company Stock is then listed or traded. The Committee also may not adversely affect the rights of any Option Holder to previously granted Options without the consent of such Option Holder. If such action is affected by the amendment, the effective date of such amendment shall be the date of the original grant. Any adjustment, modification, extension or renewal of an Option shall be effected such that the Option is either exempt from, or is compliant with, Code section 409A.
6.03 Stockholder Privileges. No Holder shall have any rights as a stockholder with respect to any Shares covered by an Option until the Holder becomes the holder of record of such Stock, and no adjustments shall be made for dividends or other distributions or other rights as to which there is a record date preceding the date such Holder becomes the holder of record of such Stock, except as provided in Section 4.
VII. STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS
7.01 Grant of SARs. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Plan, a SAR may be granted to a Participant at any time and from time to time as shall be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion. The Committee may grant Freestanding SARs or Tandem SARs, or any combination thereof.
(a) Number of Shares. The Committee shall have complete discretion to determine the number of SARs granted to any Participant, subject to the limitations imposed in this Plan and by applicable law.
(b) Exercise Price and Other Terms. Except with respect to a Substitute Award, all SARs shall be granted with an exercise price no less than the Fair Market Value of the underlying Shares on the SARs’ Date of Grant. The Committee, subject to the provisions of this Plan, shall have complete discretion to determine the terms and conditions of SARs granted under this Plan. The exercise price per Share of Tandem SARs shall equal the exercise price per Share of the related Option.
(c) Duration of SARs. Each SAR Award Agreement shall state the period of time, determined by the Committee, within which the SARs may be exercised by the Holder (the “SAR Period”). The SAR Period must expire, in all cases, not more than ten years from the SAR Grant Date.
7.02 SAR Award Agreement. Each SAR granted under the Plan shall be evidenced by a SAR Award Agreement which shall be entered into by the Company and the Participant to whom the SAR is granted (the "SAR Holder"), and which shall specify the exercise price per share, the terms of the SAR, the conditions of exercise, and such other terms and conditions as the Committee in its sole discretion shall determine.
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7.03 Exercise of Tandem SARs. Tandem SARs may be exercised for all or part of the Shares subject to the related Option upon the surrender of the right to exercise the equivalent portion of the related Option. A Tandem SAR may be exercised only with respect to the Shares for which its related Option is then exercisable. With respect to a Tandem SAR granted in connection with an Incentive Stock Option: (a) the Tandem SAR shall expire no later than the expiration of the underlying Incentive Stock Option; (b) the value of the payout with respect to the Tandem SAR shall be for no more than one hundred percent (100%) of the difference between the Exercise Price per Share of the underlying Incentive Stock Option and the Fair Market Value per Share of the Shares subject to the underlying Incentive Stock Option at the time the Tandem SAR is exercised; and (c) the Tandem SAR shall be exercisable only when the Fair Market Value per Share of the Shares subject to the Incentive Stock Option exceeds the Option Price per Share of the Incentive Stock Option.
7.04 Exercise of Freestanding SARs. Freestanding SARs shall be exercisable on such terms and conditions as the Committee in its sole discretion shall determine.
7.05 Expiration of SARs. A SAR granted under this Plan shall expire on the earlier of (i) the tenth anniversary of the SARs' Date of Grant or (ii) date set forth in the SAR Award Agreement, which date shall be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion. Unless otherwise specifically provided for in the SAR Award Agreement, a Freestanding SAR granted under this Plan shall terminate according to the same rules under which a Nonqualified Stock Option would terminate in the event of a SAR Holder's termination of employment, death or Disability as provided for in the SAR Award Agreement. Unless otherwise specifically provided for in the SAR Award agreement, a Tandem SAR granted under this Plan shall be exercisable at such time or times and only to the extent that the related Option is exercisable. The Tandem SAR shall terminate and no longer be exercisable upon the termination or exercise of the related Options, except that Tandem SARs granted with respect to less than the full number of shares covered by a related Option shall not be reduced until the exercise or termination of the related Option exceeds the number of Shares not covered by the SARs.
7.06 Adjustment of SARs. Subject to the limitations set forth below and those contained in Sections 7 and 15, the Committee may make any adjustment in the SAR exercise price, the number of Shares subject to, or the terms of, an outstanding SAR and a subsequent granting of an SAR by amendment or by substitution of an outstanding SAR. Such amendment, substitution, or re-grant may result in terms and conditions (including SAR exercise price, number of Shares covered, vesting schedule or exercise period) that differ from the terms and conditions of the original SAR; provided, however, except as permitted under Section 11, the Committee may not, without stockholder approval (i) amend a SAR to reduce its exercise price, (ii) cancel a SAR and regrant a SAR with an exercise price lower than the original exercise price of the cancelled SAR, (iii) cancel a SAR in exchange for cash or another Award or (iv) take any other action (whether in the form of an amendment, cancellation or replacement grant) that has the effect of "repricing" a SAR, as defined under applicable NASDAQ rules or the rules of the established stock exchange or quotation system on which the Company Stock is then listed or traded. The Committee also may not adversely affect the rights of any SAR Holder to previously granted SARs without the consent of such SAR Holder. If such action is affected by the amendment, the effective date of such amendment shall be the date of the original grant. Any adjustment, modification, extension or renewal of a SAR shall be effected such that the SAR is either exempt from, or is compliant with, Code section 409A.
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7.07 Payment of SAR Amount. Upon exercise of a SAR, a Holder shall be entitled to receive payment from the Company in an amount determined by multiplying (i) the positive difference between the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of exercise over the exercise price per Share by (ii) the number of Shares with respect to which the SAR is exercised. The payment upon a SAR exercise may be in whole Shares of equivalent value, cash, or a combination of whole Shares and cash. Fractional Shares shall be rounded down to the nearest whole Share.
7.08 Stockholder Privileges. No Holder shall have any rights as a stockholder with respect to any Shares covered by a SAR until the Holder becomes the holder of record of such Stock, and no adjustments shall be made for dividends or other distributions or other rights as to which there is a record date preceding the date such Holder becomes the holder of record of such Stock, except as provided in Section 4.
VIII. AWARDS OF RESTRICTED STOCK AND RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
8.01 Restricted Stock Awards Granted by Committee. Coincident with or following designation for participation in the Plan and subject to the terms and provisions of the Plan, the Committee, at any time and from time to time, may grant Restricted Stock to any Service Provider in such amounts as the Committee shall determine.
8.02 Restricted Stock Unit Awards Granted by Committee. Coincident with or following designation for participation in the Plan and subject to the terms and provisions of the Plan, the Committee may grant a Service Provider Restricted Stock Units, in connection with or separate from a grant of Restricted Stock. Upon the vesting of Restricted Stock Units, the Holder shall be entitled to receive the full value of the Restricted Stock Units payable in either Shares or cash.
8.03 Restrictions. A Holder's right to retain Shares of Restricted Stock or be paid with respect to Restricted Stock Units shall be subject to such restrictions, including but not limited to, him or her continuing to perform as a Service Provider for a restriction period specified by the Committee, or the attainment of specified performance goals and objectives, as may be established by the Committee with respect to such Award. The Committee may in its sole discretion require different periods of service or different performance goals and objectives with respect to (i) different Holders, (ii) different Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Unit Awards, or (iii) separate, designated portions of the Shares constituting a Restricted Stock Award. Any grant of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units shall contain terms such that the Award is either exempt from Code section 409A or complies with such section.
8.04 Privileges of a Stockholder, Transferability. Unless otherwise provided in the Award Agreement, a Participant shall have all voting, liquidation and other rights with respect to Shares of Restricted Stock; provided, however, that in no event shall any dividend relating to Restricted Stock be paid unless and until the restrictions on such Shares shall have lapsed. Any voting, liquidation or other rights shall accrue to the benefit of a Holder only with respect to Shares of Restricted Stock held by, or for the benefit of, the Holder on the record date of any such right. A Participant's right to sell, encumber or otherwise transfer such Restricted Stock shall, in addition to the restrictions otherwise provided for in the Award Agreement, be subject to the limitations of Section 12.02 hereof. Restricted Stock Units shall not have any voting or dividend rights.
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8.05 Enforcement of Restrictions. The Committee may in its sole discretion require one or more of the following methods of enforcing the restrictions referred to in Sections 8.03 and 8.04:
(a) placing a legend on the stock certificates, or the Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement, as applicable, referring to restrictions;
(b) requiring the Holder to keep the stock certificates, duly endorsed, in the custody of the Company while the restrictions remain in effect;
(c) requiring that the stock certificates, duly endorsed, be held in the custody of a third party nominee selected by the Company who will hold such Shares of Restricted Stock on behalf of the Holder while the restrictions remain in effect; or
(d) inserting a provision into the Restricted Stock Award Agreement prohibiting assignment of such Award Agreement until the terms and conditions or restrictions contained therein have been satisfied or released, as applicable.
8.06 Termination of Service, Death, Disability, etc. Except as otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, in the event of the death or Disability of a Participant, all service period and other restrictions applicable to Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Unit Awards then held by him or her shall lapse, and such Awards shall become fully nonforfeitable. Subject to Section 11 and except as otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, in the event a Participant ceases to be a Service Provider for any other reason, any Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Unit Awards as to which the service period or other vesting conditions have not been satisfied shall be forfeited.
IX. PERFORMANCE SHARES AND PERFORMANCE UNITS
9.01 Awards Granted by Committee. Coincident with or following designation for participation in the Plan, a Participant may be granted Performance Shares or Performance Units.
9.02 Amount of Award. The Committee shall establish a maximum amount of a Holder's Award, which amount shall be denominated in Shares in the case of Performance Shares or in dollars in the case of Performance Units.
9.03 Communication of Award. Written notice of the maximum amount of a Holder's Award and the Performance Period determined by Committee shall be given to a Participant as soon as practicable after approval of the Award by the Committee.
9.04 Amount of Award Payable. The Committee shall establish maximum and minimum performance targets to be achieved during the applicable Performance Period. Performance targets established by the Committee shall relate to corporate, group, unit or individual performance and may be established in terms of (i) specified levels of earnings per share from continuing operations, (ii) operating income, (iii) revenues, (iv) gross margin, (v) return on operating assets (whether all assets or designated assets), (vi) return on equity, (vii) economic value added, (viii) stock price appreciation, (ix) total stockholder return (measured in terms of stock price appreciation and dividend growth), (x) net income, (xi) debt reduction, (xii) cost control, or (xiii) such other measures or standards determined by the Committee. Multiple performance targets may be used and the components of multiple performance targets may be given the same or different weighting in determining the amount of an Award earned, and may relate to absolute performance or relative performance measured against other groups, units, individual or entities. Achievement of the maximum performance target shall entitle the Holder to payment (subject to Sections 9.05, 9.06 and 9.07) at the full or maximum amount specified with respect to the Award; provided, however, that notwithstanding any other provisions of this Plan, in the case of an Award of Performance Shares the Committee in its discretion may establish an upper limit on the amount payable (whether in cash or Stock) as a result of the achievement of the maximum performance target. The Committee may also establish that a portion of a full or maximum amount of a Holder's Award will be paid (subject to Section 9.05, 9.06 and 9.07) for performance which exceeds the minimum performance target but falls below the maximum performance target applicable to such Award.
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9.05 Adjustments. Except to the extent any Performance Share or Performance Unit Award is subject to Section 17, in which case any adjustment is subject to the limitations of Section 17.03, at any time prior to payment of a Performance Share or Performance Unit Award, the Committee may adjust previously established performance targets or other terms and conditions to reflect events such as changes in law, regulations, or accounting practice, changes in a Holder's position within the Company, or mergers, acquisitions or divestitures.
9.06 Payment of Awards. Following the conclusion of each Performance Period, the Committee shall determine the extent to which performance targets have been attained, and the satisfaction of any other terms and conditions with respect to an Award relating to such Performance Period. The Committee shall determine what, if any, payment is due with respect to an Award and whether such payment shall be made in cash, Stock or some combination thereof, as determined by the Committee. Payment shall be made in a lump sum, during the calendar year that first follows the end of the calendar year in which the applicable Performance Period ends.
9.07 Termination of Employment. If a Participant ceases to be a Service Provider for any reason other than having been terminated for Cause after the end of a Performance Period yet before receiving payment as provided for in Section 9.06, the Holder (or the Holder's Beneficiaries) shall be entitled to receive the full amount payable as soon as practicable after such amount has been determined by the Committee. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, if a Holder ceases to be a Service Provider before the end of a Performance Period by reason of his or her death or Disability, the Performance Period for such Holder for the purpose of determining the amount of the Award payable shall end at the end of the calendar quarter immediately preceding the date on which such Holder ceased to be a Service Provider. The amount of an Award payable to a Holder to whom the preceding sentence is applicable shall be paid in a lump sum, during the calendar year that first follows the end of the calendar year in which the applicable Performance Period would have ended but for the Holder's cessation as a Service Provider and shall be that fraction of the Award computed pursuant to the preceding sentence the numerator of which is the number of calendar quarters during the Performance Period during all of which said Holder was a Service Provider and the denominator of which is the number of full calendar quarters in the Performance Period. In the event a Holder is terminated as a Service Provider for Cause, either before the end of the Performance Period or after the end of the Performance Period but prior to the amount of the Award having been paid, the Holder's participation in the Plan shall cease, all outstanding Awards of Performance Shares or Performance Units to such Participant and any right to receive the payment for any Awards (whether or not any Performance Period has been completed) shall be canceled.
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9.08 Stockholder Privileges. No Holder shall have any rights as a stockholder with respect to any Shares payable upon vesting of Performance Shares or Performance Units until the Holder becomes the holder of record of such Stock, and no adjustments shall be made for dividends or other distributions or other rights as to which there is a record date preceding the date such Holder becomes the holder of record of such Stock, except as provided in Section 4.
X. BONUS SHARES
10.01 Awards Granted by the Committee. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee may grant Bonus Shares to any Participant in such amount and upon such terms and at any time and from time to time as shall be determined by the Committee. The Committee may grant such Bonus Shares in connection with or pursuant to another Company-sponsored compensation plan or program.
10.02 Stockholder Privileges. No Holder shall have any rights as a stockholder with respect to any Bonus Shares until the Holder becomes the holder of record of such Stock, and no adjustments shall be made for dividends or other distributions or other rights as to which there is a record date preceding the date such Holder becomes the holder of record of such Stock, except as provided in Section 4.
XI. REORGANIZATION, CHANGE IN CONTROL OR LIQUIDATION
11.01 Except as otherwise provided in an Award Agreement or other agreement approved by the Committee to which any Participant is a party, in the event that within the period commencing on a Change in Control and ending on the first anniversary of the Change in Control, a Participant resigns for Good Reason or the Company terminates the Participant's employment other than for cause, each Option, share of Restricted Stock and/or other Award shall without regard to any vesting schedule, restriction or performance target, automatically become fully exercisable, fully vested or fully payable, as the case may be, as of the date of such termination of employment; provided, however, to the extent required by Code section 409A, if the Participant was a "specified employee" as defined under Code section 409A as of the time of such Participant's separation from service, no share of Restricted Stock or other Award shall become payable until six months and one day from the effective date of such Participant's separation from service.
11.02 In addition to the foregoing, in the event the Company undergoes a Change in Control or in the event of a corporate merger, consolidation, major acquisition of property (or stock), separation, reorganization or liquidation in which the Company is a party and in which a Change in Control does not occur, the Committee, or the board of directors of any corporation assuming the obligations of the Company, shall have the full power and discretion to take any one or more of the following actions:
(a) Without reducing the economic value of outstanding Awards, prescribe and amend the terms and conditions for the exercise of, or settlement of, outstanding Awards granted hereunder;
(b) Remove restrictions on Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units or, as applicable, Performance Awards;
(c) Provide that Options or SARs granted hereunder must be exercised in connection with the closing of such transactions, and that if not so exercised, such Options or SARs will expire; or
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(d) Cause any Award then outstanding to be assumed, or new rights of equivalent economic value substituted therefore, by the acquiring or surviving corporation.
Any such determinations by the Committee may be made generally with respect to all Participants or may be made on a case-by-case basis with respect to particular Participants. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of any transaction undertaken for the purpose of reincorporating the Company under the laws of another jurisdiction, where such transaction does not materially affect the beneficial ownership of the Company's Shares, such transaction shall not constitute a merger, consolidation, major acquisition of property for stock, separation, reorganization, liquidation, or Change in Control for purposes of this Section 11.
XII. RIGHTS OF EMPLOYEES; PARTICIPANTS
12.01 Employment. Nothing contained in the Plan or in any Award granted under the Plan shall confer upon any Participant any right with respect to the continuation of his or her services as a Service Provider or interfere in any way with the right of the Company, subject to the terms of any separate employment or consulting agreement to the contrary, at any time to terminate such services or to increase or decrease the compensation of the Participant from the rate in existence at the time of the grant of an Award. Whether an authorized leave of absence, or absence in military or government service, shall constitute a termination of Participant's services as a Service Provider shall be determined by the Committee at the time.
12.02 Nontransferability. Except as provided in Section 12.03, no right or interest of any Holder in an Award granted pursuant to the Plan shall be assignable or transferable during the lifetime of the Participant, either voluntarily or involuntarily, or be subjected to any lien, directly or indirectly, by operation of law, or otherwise, including execution, levy, garnishment, attachment, pledge or bankruptcy. In the event of a Participant's death, a Holder's rights and interests in all Awards shall, to the extent not otherwise prohibited hereunder, be transferable by testamentary will or the laws of descent and distribution, and payment of any amounts due under the Plan shall be made to, and exercise of any Options or SARs may be made by, the Holder's legal representatives, heirs or legatees. If, in the opinion of the Committee, a person entitled to payments or to exercise rights with respect to the Plan is disabled from caring for his or her affairs because of a mental condition, physical condition or age, payment due such person may be made to, and such rights shall be exercised by, such person's guardian, conservator, or other legal personal representative upon furnishing the Committee with evidence satisfactory to the Committee of such status. "Transfers" shall not be deemed to include transfers to the Company or "cashless exercise" procedures with third parties who provide financing for the purpose of (or who otherwise facilitate) the exercise of Awards consistent with applicable laws and the authorization of the Committee.
12.03 Permitted Transfers. Pursuant to conditions and procedures established by the Committee from time to time, the Committee may permit Awards to be transferred without consideration other than nominal consideration, exercised by and paid to certain persons or entities related to a Participant, including but not limited to members of the Participant's immediate family, charitable institutions, or trusts or other entities whose beneficiaries or beneficial owners are members of the Participant's immediate family and/or charitable institutions (a "Permitted Transferee"). In the case of initial Awards, at the request of the Participant, the Committee may permit the naming of the related person or entity as the Award recipient. Any permitted transfer shall be subject to the condition that the Committee receive evidence satisfactory to it that the transfer is being made for estate and/or tax planning purposes on a gratuitous or donative basis and without consideration (other than nominal consideration). Notwithstanding the foregoing, Incentive Stock Options shall only be transferable to the extent permitted in Code section 422, or such successor provision thereto, and the treasury regulations thereunder.
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XIII. GENERAL RESTRICTIONS
13.01 Investment Representations. The Company may require any person to whom an Option or other Award is granted, as a condition of exercising such Option or receiving Stock under the Award, to give written assurances in substance and form satisfactory to the Company and its counsel to the effect that such person is acquiring the Stock subject to the Option or the Award for his own account for investment and not with any present intention of selling or otherwise distributing the same, and to such other effects as the Company deems necessary or appropriate in order to comply with federal and applicable state securities laws. Legends evidencing such restrictions may be placed on the certificates evidencing the Stock.
13.02 Compliance with Securities Laws.
(a) Each Award shall be subject to the requirement that, if at any time counsel to the Company shall determine that the listing, registration or qualification of the Shares subject to such Award upon any securities exchange or under any state or federal law, or the consent or approval of any governmental or regulatory body, is necessary as a condition of, or in connection with, the issuance or purchase of Shares thereunder, such Award may not be accepted or exercised in whole or in part unless such listing, registration, qualification, consent or approval shall have been effected or obtained on conditions acceptable to the Committee. Nothing herein shall be deemed to require the Company to apply for or to obtain such listing, registration or qualification.
(b) Each Holder who is a director or an Executive Officer is restricted from taking any action with respect to any Award if such action would result in a violation of (i) Section 306 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and the regulations promulgated thereunder, whether or not such law and regulations are applicable to the Company, or (ii) any policies adopted by the Company restricting transactions in the Stock.
13.03 Stock Restriction Agreement. The Committee may provide that Shares issuable upon the exercise of an Option shall, under certain conditions, be subject to restrictions whereby the Company has (i) a right of first refusal with respect to such shares, (ii) specific rights or limitations with respect to the Participant's ability to vote such shares, or (iii) a right or obligation to repurchase all or a portion of such shares, which restrictions may survive a Participant's cessation or termination as a Service Provider.
XIV. OTHER EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
The amount of any compensation deemed to be received by a Participant as a result of the exercise of an Option or the grant, payment or vesting of any other Award shall not constitute "earnings" with respect to which any other benefits of such Participant are determined, including without limitation benefits under (a) any pension, profit sharing, life insurance or salary continuation plan or other employee benefit plan of the Company or (b) any agreement between the Company and the Participant, except as such plan or agreement shall otherwise expressly provide.
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XV. PLAN AMENDMENT, MODIFICATION AND TERMINATION
15.01 Amendment, Modification, and Termination. The Board may at any time terminate, and from time to time may amend or modify, the Plan; provided, however, that no amendment or modification may become effective without approval of the amendment or modification by the stockholders if stockholder approval is required to enable the Plan to satisfy any applicable statutory or regulatory requirements, to comply with the requirements for listing on any exchange where the Shares are listed, or if the Company, on the advice of counsel, determines that stockholder approval is otherwise necessary or desirable.
15.02 Adjustment Upon Certain Unusual or Nonrecurring Events. The Board may make adjustments in the terms and conditions of Awards in recognition of unusual or nonrecurring events (including the events described in Section 4.03) affecting the Company or the financial statements of the Company or of changes in applicable laws, regulations, or accounting principles, whenever the Board determines that such adjustments are appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan.
15.03 Awards Previously Granted. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary (but subject to Section 2.01(j) and Section 15.02), no termination, amendment or modification of the Plan shall adversely affect in any material way any Award previously granted under the Plan, without the written or electronic consent of the Holder of such Award.
XVI. WITHHOLDING
16.01 Withholding Requirement. The Company's obligations to deliver Shares upon the exercise of an Option, or upon the vesting of any other Award, shall be subject to the Holder's satisfaction of all applicable federal, state and local income and other tax withholding requirements.
16.02 Withholding with Stock. For Eligible Employees, the Company may permit the Holder to pay all minimum required amounts of tax withholding, or any part thereof, by electing to transfer to the Company, or to have the Company withhold from Shares otherwise issuable to the Holder, Shares having a value not to exceed the minimum amount required to be withheld under federal, state or local law or such lesser amount as may be elected by the Holder. For non-employees, including non-employee directors, the Company may also permit the Holder to transfer to the Company or have the Company withhold from Shares otherwise issuable to the Holder, an amount of Shares determined by the Holder necessary to cover applicable federal, state or local income or self-employment taxes relating to the exercise, vesting or payment of the Award. All elections shall be subject to the approval or disapproval of the Committee or its delegate. The value of Shares to be withheld shall be based on the Fair Market Value of the Stock on the date that the amount of tax to be withheld is to be determined (the "Tax Date"), as determined by the Committee. Any such elections by Holder to have Shares withheld for this purpose will be subject to the following restrictions:
(a) All elections must be made prior to the Tax Date;
(b) All elections shall be irrevocable; and
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(c) If the Holder is an officer or director of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the 1934 Act ("Section 16"), the Holder must satisfy the requirements of such Section 16 and any applicable rules thereunder with respect to the use of Stock to satisfy such tax withholding obligation.
XVII. SECTION 162(m) PROVISIONS
17.01 Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code ("Section 162(m)") generally provides that publicly held companies may not deduct compensation paid to certain of their top executive officers to the extent such compensation exceeds $1 million per office in any year. The exemption from the deduction limit under Section 162(m) for "performance-based compensation" has been repealed, effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, such that compensation paid to our "covered employees" in excess of $1 million will not be deductible unless it qualifies for transition relief applicable to certain arrangements in place as of November 2, 2017.
17.02 Adjustments. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan other than Section 4.03 or Section 11, with respect to any Award that is subject to Section 17, the Committee may not adjust upwards the amount payable pursuant to such Award.
XVIII. NONEXCLUSIVITY OF THE PLAN
18.01 Neither the adoption of the Plan by the Board nor the submission of the Plan to stockholders of the Company for approval shall be construed as creating any limitations on the power or authority of the Board to continue to maintain or adopt such other or additional incentive or other compensation arrangements of whatever nature as the Board may deem necessary or desirable or preclude or limit the continuation of any other plan, practice or arrangement for the payment of compensation or fringe benefits to employees, or non-employee directors generally, or to any class or group of employees, or non-employee directors, which the Company now has lawfully put into effect, including, without limitation, any retirement, pension, savings and stock purchase plan, insurance, death and disability benefits and executive short-term incentive plans.
XIX. REQUIREMENTS OF LAW
19.01 Requirements of Law. The issuance of Stock and the payment of cash pursuant to the Plan shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules and regulations, and to such approvals by any governmental agencies or stock exchanges as may be required. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan or any Award, Holders shall not be entitled to exercise, or receive benefits under any Award, and the Company shall not be obligated to deliver any Shares or other benefits to a Holder, if such exercise or delivery would constitute a violation by the Holder or the Company of any applicable law or regulation.
19.02 Code Section 409A. This Plan is intended to meet or to be exempt from the requirements of Code section 409A, and shall be administered, construed and interpreted in a manner that is in accordance with and in furtherance of such intent. Any provision of this Plan that would cause an Award to fail to satisfy Code section 409A or, if applicable, an exemption from the requirements of that Section, shall be amended (in a manner that as closely as practicable achieves the original intent of this Plan) to comply with Code section 409A or any such exemption on a timely basis, which may be made on a retroactive basis, in accordance with regulations and other guidance issued under Code section 409A.
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19.03 Rule 16b-3. Transactions under the Plan and to the extent applicable, within the scope of Rule 16b-3 are intended to comply with all applicable conditions of Rule 16b-3. To the extent any provision of the Plan or any action by the Committee under the Plan fails to so comply, such provision or action shall, without further action by any person, be deemed to be automatically amended to the extent necessary to effect compliance with Rule 16b-3; provided, however, that if such provision or action cannot be amended to effect such compliance, such provision or action shall be deemed null and void to the extent permitted by law and deemed advisable by the Committee.
19.04 Governing Law. The Plan and all agreements hereunder shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect to the principles of the conflict of laws to the contrary.
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